Cross-Modal and Uni-Modal Soft-Label Alignment for Image-Text Retrieval

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Hailang, Nie, Zhijie, Wang, Ziqiao, Shang, Ziyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Huang, Hailang
Nie, Zhijie
Wang, Ziqiao
Shang, Ziyu
author_facet Huang, Hailang
Nie, Zhijie
Wang, Ziqiao
Shang, Ziyu
contents Current image-text retrieval methods have demonstrated impressive performance in recent years. However, they still face two problems: the inter-modal matching missing problem and the intra-modal semantic loss problem. These problems can significantly affect the accuracy of image-text retrieval. To address these challenges, we propose a novel method called Cross-modal and Uni-modal Soft-label Alignment (CUSA). Our method leverages the power of uni-modal pre-trained models to provide soft-label supervision signals for the image-text retrieval model. Additionally, we introduce two alignment techniques, Cross-modal Soft-label Alignment (CSA) and Uni-modal Soft-label Alignment (USA), to overcome false negatives and enhance similarity recognition between uni-modal samples. Our method is designed to be plug-and-play, meaning it can be easily applied to existing image-text retrieval models without changing their original architectures. Extensive experiments on various image-text retrieval models and datasets, we demonstrate that our method can consistently improve the performance of image-text retrieval and achieve new state-of-the-art results. Furthermore, our method can also boost the uni-modal retrieval performance of image-text retrieval models, enabling it to achieve universal retrieval. The code and supplementary files can be found at https://github.com/lerogo/aaai24_itr_cusa.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-Modal and Uni-Modal Soft-Label Alignment for Image-Text Retrieval
Huang, Hailang
Nie, Zhijie
Wang, Ziqiao
Shang, Ziyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Current image-text retrieval methods have demonstrated impressive performance in recent years. However, they still face two problems: the inter-modal matching missing problem and the intra-modal semantic loss problem. These problems can significantly affect the accuracy of image-text retrieval. To address these challenges, we propose a novel method called Cross-modal and Uni-modal Soft-label Alignment (CUSA). Our method leverages the power of uni-modal pre-trained models to provide soft-label supervision signals for the image-text retrieval model. Additionally, we introduce two alignment techniques, Cross-modal Soft-label Alignment (CSA) and Uni-modal Soft-label Alignment (USA), to overcome false negatives and enhance similarity recognition between uni-modal samples. Our method is designed to be plug-and-play, meaning it can be easily applied to existing image-text retrieval models without changing their original architectures. Extensive experiments on various image-text retrieval models and datasets, we demonstrate that our method can consistently improve the performance of image-text retrieval and achieve new state-of-the-art results. Furthermore, our method can also boost the uni-modal retrieval performance of image-text retrieval models, enabling it to achieve universal retrieval. The code and supplementary files can be found at https://github.com/lerogo/aaai24_itr_cusa.
title Cross-Modal and Uni-Modal Soft-Label Alignment for Image-Text Retrieval
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05261