Approaching the double-Heisenberg scaling sensitivity in the Tavis-Cummings model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Su, Yuguo, Ying, Tiantian, Liu, Bo, Wang, Xiao-Guang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Su, Yuguo
Ying, Tiantian
Liu, Bo
Wang, Xiao-Guang
author_facet Su, Yuguo
Ying, Tiantian
Liu, Bo
Wang, Xiao-Guang
contents The pursuit of quantum-enhanced parameter estimations without the need for nonclassical initial states has long been driven by the goal of achieving experimentally accessible quantum metrology. In this work, employing a coherent averaging mechanism, we prove that the prototypical cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) system, such as the Tavis-Cummings model, enables us to achieve not only the Heisenberg scaling (HS) precision in terms of the average photon number but also the double-HS sensitivity concerning both the average photon and atom numbers. Such a double sensibility can be experimentally realized by introducing either photon- or atom-number fluctuations through quantum squeezing. Furthermore, we discuss the methodology to achieve this double-HS precision in a realistic experimental circumstance where the squeezing is not perfect. Our results provide insights into understanding the coherent averaging mechanism for evaluating quantum-enhanced precision measurements and also present a usable metrological application of the cavity QED systems and superconducting circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approaching the double-Heisenberg scaling sensitivity in the Tavis-Cummings model
Su, Yuguo
Ying, Tiantian
Liu, Bo
Wang, Xiao-Guang
Quantum Physics
The pursuit of quantum-enhanced parameter estimations without the need for nonclassical initial states has long been driven by the goal of achieving experimentally accessible quantum metrology. In this work, employing a coherent averaging mechanism, we prove that the prototypical cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) system, such as the Tavis-Cummings model, enables us to achieve not only the Heisenberg scaling (HS) precision in terms of the average photon number but also the double-HS sensitivity concerning both the average photon and atom numbers. Such a double sensibility can be experimentally realized by introducing either photon- or atom-number fluctuations through quantum squeezing. Furthermore, we discuss the methodology to achieve this double-HS precision in a realistic experimental circumstance where the squeezing is not perfect. Our results provide insights into understanding the coherent averaging mechanism for evaluating quantum-enhanced precision measurements and also present a usable metrological application of the cavity QED systems and superconducting circuits.
title Approaching the double-Heisenberg scaling sensitivity in the Tavis-Cummings model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05279