FedFMS: Exploring Federated Foundation Models for Medical Image Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yuxi, Luo, Guibo, Zhu, Yuesheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Yuxi
Luo, Guibo
Zhu, Yuesheng
author_facet Liu, Yuxi
Luo, Guibo
Zhu, Yuesheng
contents Medical image segmentation is crucial for clinical diagnosis. The Segmentation Anything Model (SAM) serves as a powerful foundation model for visual segmentation and can be adapted for medical image segmentation. However, medical imaging data typically contain privacy-sensitive information, making it challenging to train foundation models with centralized storage and sharing. To date, there are few foundation models tailored for medical image deployment within the federated learning framework, and the segmentation performance, as well as the efficiency of communication and training, remain unexplored. In response to these issues, we developed Federated Foundation models for Medical image Segmentation (FedFMS), which includes the Federated SAM (FedSAM) and a communication and training-efficient Federated SAM with Medical SAM Adapter (FedMSA). Comprehensive experiments on diverse datasets are conducted to investigate the performance disparities between centralized training and federated learning across various configurations of FedFMS. The experiments revealed that FedFMS could achieve performance comparable to models trained via centralized training methods while maintaining privacy. Furthermore, FedMSA demonstrated the potential to enhance communication and training efficiency. Our model implementation codes are available at https://github.com/LIU-YUXI/FedFMS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FedFMS: Exploring Federated Foundation Models for Medical Image Segmentation
Liu, Yuxi
Luo, Guibo
Zhu, Yuesheng
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
I.4.6; I.2.11
Medical image segmentation is crucial for clinical diagnosis. The Segmentation Anything Model (SAM) serves as a powerful foundation model for visual segmentation and can be adapted for medical image segmentation. However, medical imaging data typically contain privacy-sensitive information, making it challenging to train foundation models with centralized storage and sharing. To date, there are few foundation models tailored for medical image deployment within the federated learning framework, and the segmentation performance, as well as the efficiency of communication and training, remain unexplored. In response to these issues, we developed Federated Foundation models for Medical image Segmentation (FedFMS), which includes the Federated SAM (FedSAM) and a communication and training-efficient Federated SAM with Medical SAM Adapter (FedMSA). Comprehensive experiments on diverse datasets are conducted to investigate the performance disparities between centralized training and federated learning across various configurations of FedFMS. The experiments revealed that FedFMS could achieve performance comparable to models trained via centralized training methods while maintaining privacy. Furthermore, FedMSA demonstrated the potential to enhance communication and training efficiency. Our model implementation codes are available at https://github.com/LIU-YUXI/FedFMS.
title FedFMS: Exploring Federated Foundation Models for Medical Image Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
I.4.6; I.2.11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05408