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Main Authors: Li, Y., Xu, S., Loeber, T. H., Vredenbregt, E. J. D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05460
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author Li, Y.
Xu, S.
Loeber, T. H.
Vredenbregt, E. J. D.
author_facet Li, Y.
Xu, S.
Loeber, T. H.
Vredenbregt, E. J. D.
contents Scanning ion microscopy applications of novel focused ion beam (FIB) systems based on ultracold rubidium (Rb) and cesium (Cs) atoms were investigated via ion-induced electron and ion yields. Results measured on the Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ FIB systems were compared with results from commercially available gallium (Ga$^+$) systems to verify the merits of applying Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ for imaging. The comparison shows that Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ have higher secondary electron (SE) yields on a variety of pure element targets than Ga$^+$, which implies a higher signal-to-noise ratio can be achieved for the same dose in SE imaging using Rb$^+$/Cs$^+$ than Ga$^+$. In addition, analysis of the ion-induced ion signals reveals that secondary ions dominate Cs$^+$ induced ion signals while the Rb$^+$/Ga$^+$ induced signals contain more backscattered ions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rubidium and cesium ion-induced electron and ion signals for scanning ion microscopy applications
Li, Y.
Xu, S.
Loeber, T. H.
Vredenbregt, E. J. D.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Scanning ion microscopy applications of novel focused ion beam (FIB) systems based on ultracold rubidium (Rb) and cesium (Cs) atoms were investigated via ion-induced electron and ion yields. Results measured on the Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ FIB systems were compared with results from commercially available gallium (Ga$^+$) systems to verify the merits of applying Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ for imaging. The comparison shows that Rb$^+$ and Cs$^+$ have higher secondary electron (SE) yields on a variety of pure element targets than Ga$^+$, which implies a higher signal-to-noise ratio can be achieved for the same dose in SE imaging using Rb$^+$/Cs$^+$ than Ga$^+$. In addition, analysis of the ion-induced ion signals reveals that secondary ions dominate Cs$^+$ induced ion signals while the Rb$^+$/Ga$^+$ induced signals contain more backscattered ions.
title Rubidium and cesium ion-induced electron and ion signals for scanning ion microscopy applications
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05460