Resilience of the slow component in timescale separated synchronized oscillators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Tyloo, Melvyn
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tyloo, Melvyn
author_facet Tyloo, Melvyn
contents Physiological networks are usually made of a large number of biological oscillators evolving on a multitude of different timescales. Phase oscillators are particularly useful in the modelling of the synchronization dynamics of such systems. If the coupling is strong enough compared to the heterogeneity of the internal parameters, synchronized states might emerge where phase oscillators start to behave coherently. Here, we focus on the case where synchronized oscillators are divided into a fast and a slow component so that the two subsets evolve on separated timescales. We assess the resilience of the slow component by reducing the dynamics of the fast one and evaluating the variance of the phase deviations when the oscillators in the two components are subject to noise with possibly distinct correlation times. From the general expression for the variance, we consider specific network structures and show how the noise transmission between the fast and slow components is affected. Interestingly, we find that oscillators that are among the most robust when there is only a single timescale, might become the most vulnerable when the system separates into two timescales. We also find that layered networks seem to be insensitive to timescale separations when the noise has homogeneous correlation time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resilience of the slow component in timescale separated synchronized oscillators
Tyloo, Melvyn
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Physiological networks are usually made of a large number of biological oscillators evolving on a multitude of different timescales. Phase oscillators are particularly useful in the modelling of the synchronization dynamics of such systems. If the coupling is strong enough compared to the heterogeneity of the internal parameters, synchronized states might emerge where phase oscillators start to behave coherently. Here, we focus on the case where synchronized oscillators are divided into a fast and a slow component so that the two subsets evolve on separated timescales. We assess the resilience of the slow component by reducing the dynamics of the fast one and evaluating the variance of the phase deviations when the oscillators in the two components are subject to noise with possibly distinct correlation times. From the general expression for the variance, we consider specific network structures and show how the noise transmission between the fast and slow components is affected. Interestingly, we find that oscillators that are among the most robust when there is only a single timescale, might become the most vulnerable when the system separates into two timescales. We also find that layered networks seem to be insensitive to timescale separations when the noise has homogeneous correlation time.
title Resilience of the slow component in timescale separated synchronized oscillators
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05510