Systematic analysis of relative phase extraction in one-dimensional Bose gases interferometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Murtadho, Taufiq, Gluza, Marek, Arifa, Khatee Zathul, Erne, Sebastian, Schmiedmayer, Jörg, Ng, Nelly H. Y.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Murtadho, Taufiq
Gluza, Marek
Arifa, Khatee Zathul
Erne, Sebastian
Schmiedmayer, Jörg
Ng, Nelly H. Y.
author_facet Murtadho, Taufiq
Gluza, Marek
Arifa, Khatee Zathul
Erne, Sebastian
Schmiedmayer, Jörg
Ng, Nelly H. Y.
contents Spatially resolved relative phase measurement of two adjacent 1D Bose gases is enabled by matter-wave interference upon free expansion. However, longitudinal dynamics is typically ignored in the analysis of experimental data. We provide an analytical formula showing a correction to the readout of the relative phase due to longitudinal expansion and mixing with the common phase. We numerically assess the error propagation to the estimation of the gases' physical quantities such as correlation functions and temperature. Our work characterizes the reliability and robustness of interferometric measurements, directing us to the improvement of existing phase extraction methods necessary to observe new physical phenomena in cold-atomic quantum simulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05528
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Systematic analysis of relative phase extraction in one-dimensional Bose gases interferometry
Murtadho, Taufiq
Gluza, Marek
Arifa, Khatee Zathul
Erne, Sebastian
Schmiedmayer, Jörg
Ng, Nelly H. Y.
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
Spatially resolved relative phase measurement of two adjacent 1D Bose gases is enabled by matter-wave interference upon free expansion. However, longitudinal dynamics is typically ignored in the analysis of experimental data. We provide an analytical formula showing a correction to the readout of the relative phase due to longitudinal expansion and mixing with the common phase. We numerically assess the error propagation to the estimation of the gases' physical quantities such as correlation functions and temperature. Our work characterizes the reliability and robustness of interferometric measurements, directing us to the improvement of existing phase extraction methods necessary to observe new physical phenomena in cold-atomic quantum simulators.
title Systematic analysis of relative phase extraction in one-dimensional Bose gases interferometry
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05528