Extracting Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) from Biomedical Literature using Attention-based Relational Context Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Park, Gilchan, McCorkle, Sean, Soto, Carlos, Blaby, Ian, Yoo, Shinjae
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Park, Gilchan
McCorkle, Sean
Soto, Carlos
Blaby, Ian
Yoo, Shinjae
author_facet Park, Gilchan
McCorkle, Sean
Soto, Carlos
Blaby, Ian
Yoo, Shinjae
contents Because protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial to understand living systems, harvesting these data is essential to probe disease development and discern gene/protein functions and biological processes. Some curated datasets contain PPI data derived from the literature and other sources (e.g., IntAct, BioGrid, DIP, and HPRD). However, they are far from exhaustive, and their maintenance is a labor-intensive process. On the other hand, machine learning methods to automate PPI knowledge extraction from the scientific literature have been limited by a shortage of appropriate annotated data. This work presents a unified, multi-source PPI corpora with vetted interaction definitions augmented by binary interaction type labels and a Transformer-based deep learning method that exploits entities' relational context information for relation representation to improve relation classification performance. The model's performance is evaluated on four widely studied biomedical relation extraction datasets, as well as this work's target PPI datasets, to observe the effectiveness of the representation to relation extraction tasks in various data. Results show the model outperforms prior state-of-the-art models. The code and data are available at: https://github.com/BNLNLP/PPI-Relation-Extraction
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extracting Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) from Biomedical Literature using Attention-based Relational Context Information
Park, Gilchan
McCorkle, Sean
Soto, Carlos
Blaby, Ian
Yoo, Shinjae
Biomolecules
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Because protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial to understand living systems, harvesting these data is essential to probe disease development and discern gene/protein functions and biological processes. Some curated datasets contain PPI data derived from the literature and other sources (e.g., IntAct, BioGrid, DIP, and HPRD). However, they are far from exhaustive, and their maintenance is a labor-intensive process. On the other hand, machine learning methods to automate PPI knowledge extraction from the scientific literature have been limited by a shortage of appropriate annotated data. This work presents a unified, multi-source PPI corpora with vetted interaction definitions augmented by binary interaction type labels and a Transformer-based deep learning method that exploits entities' relational context information for relation representation to improve relation classification performance. The model's performance is evaluated on four widely studied biomedical relation extraction datasets, as well as this work's target PPI datasets, to observe the effectiveness of the representation to relation extraction tasks in various data. Results show the model outperforms prior state-of-the-art models. The code and data are available at: https://github.com/BNLNLP/PPI-Relation-Extraction
title Extracting Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) from Biomedical Literature using Attention-based Relational Context Information
topic Biomolecules
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05602