Time Delay of Light in the Gravitational lensing of Supermassive Black Holes in Dark Matter Halos

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Qiao, Chen-Kai, Su, Ping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914969772097536
author Qiao, Chen-Kai
Su, Ping
author_facet Qiao, Chen-Kai
Su, Ping
contents The dark matter halo has non-negligible effects on the gravitational lensing of supermassive black hole in the galaxy center. Our work presents a study on the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing of black holes enclosed by dark matter halos. To provide a precise description on the distribution of dark matter in galaxies, we choose several famous phenomenological dark matter halo models in astrophysics, including the NFW, Beta, Burkert and Moore models, to carry out the present study. Through numerically calculating the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing, a comparative analysis of the dark matter effects within different halo models has been performed. Assuming typical length scales associated with the galactic gravitational lensing, numerical results indicate that the NFW, Beta, Burkert and Moore dark matter halos can significantly enhance the time delay of light in gravitational lenisng of central supermassive black holes. The enhancing effect becomes more pronounced with a small dark matter halo scale and an increasing dark matter halo mass. Keywords: Black Hole; Gravitational Lensing; Time Delay; Dark Matter Halo
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time Delay of Light in the Gravitational lensing of Supermassive Black Holes in Dark Matter Halos
Qiao, Chen-Kai
Su, Ping
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The dark matter halo has non-negligible effects on the gravitational lensing of supermassive black hole in the galaxy center. Our work presents a study on the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing of black holes enclosed by dark matter halos. To provide a precise description on the distribution of dark matter in galaxies, we choose several famous phenomenological dark matter halo models in astrophysics, including the NFW, Beta, Burkert and Moore models, to carry out the present study. Through numerically calculating the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing, a comparative analysis of the dark matter effects within different halo models has been performed. Assuming typical length scales associated with the galactic gravitational lensing, numerical results indicate that the NFW, Beta, Burkert and Moore dark matter halos can significantly enhance the time delay of light in gravitational lenisng of central supermassive black holes. The enhancing effect becomes more pronounced with a small dark matter halo scale and an increasing dark matter halo mass. Keywords: Black Hole; Gravitational Lensing; Time Delay; Dark Matter Halo
title Time Delay of Light in the Gravitational lensing of Supermassive Black Holes in Dark Matter Halos
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05682