Simulation of diffraction and scattering using the Wigner Distribution Function
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arXiv
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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| _version_ | 1866929273234784256 |
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| author | Pietersoone, Emilie Létang, Jean Michel Rit, Simon Langer, Max |
| author_facet | Pietersoone, Emilie Létang, Jean Michel Rit, Simon Langer, Max |
| contents | X-ray phase-contrast imaging enhances soft tissue visualization by leveraging the phase shift of X-rays passing through materials. It permits to minimize radiation exposure due to high contrast, as well as high resolution imaging limited by the wavelength of the X-rays. Phase retrieval extracts the phase shift computationally, but simulated images fail to recreate low-frequency noise observed in experimental images. To this end, we propose a new method to simulate phase contrast images using the Wigner Distribution Function. This permits the simulation of wave and particle effects simultaneously and simulates images photon by photon. Here, we give a first demonstration of the method by simulating the Gaussian double-slit experiment. It has the potential for realistic simulation of low-dose imaging. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05684 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Simulation of diffraction and scattering using the Wigner Distribution Function Pietersoone, Emilie Létang, Jean Michel Rit, Simon Langer, Max Optics Image and Video Processing X-ray phase-contrast imaging enhances soft tissue visualization by leveraging the phase shift of X-rays passing through materials. It permits to minimize radiation exposure due to high contrast, as well as high resolution imaging limited by the wavelength of the X-rays. Phase retrieval extracts the phase shift computationally, but simulated images fail to recreate low-frequency noise observed in experimental images. To this end, we propose a new method to simulate phase contrast images using the Wigner Distribution Function. This permits the simulation of wave and particle effects simultaneously and simulates images photon by photon. Here, we give a first demonstration of the method by simulating the Gaussian double-slit experiment. It has the potential for realistic simulation of low-dose imaging. |
| title | Simulation of diffraction and scattering using the Wigner Distribution Function |
| topic | Optics Image and Video Processing |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05684 |