Shielded Deep Reinforcement Learning for Complex Spacecraft Tasking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Reed, Robert, Schaub, Hanspeter, Lahijanian, Morteza
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Reed, Robert
Schaub, Hanspeter
Lahijanian, Morteza
author_facet Reed, Robert
Schaub, Hanspeter
Lahijanian, Morteza
contents Autonomous spacecraft control via Shielded Deep Reinforcement Learning (SDRL) has become a rapidly growing research area. However, the construction of shields and the definition of tasking remains informal, resulting in policies with no guarantees on safety and ambiguous goals for the RL agent. In this paper, we first explore the use of formal languages, namely Linear Temporal Logic (LTL), to formalize spacecraft tasks and safety requirements. We then define a manner in which to construct a reward function from a co-safe LTL specification automatically for effective training in SDRL framework. We also investigate methods for constructing a shield from a safe LTL specification for spacecraft applications and propose three designs that provide probabilistic guarantees. We show how these shields interact with different policies and the flexibility of the reward structure through several experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_05693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shielded Deep Reinforcement Learning for Complex Spacecraft Tasking
Reed, Robert
Schaub, Hanspeter
Lahijanian, Morteza
Machine Learning
Autonomous spacecraft control via Shielded Deep Reinforcement Learning (SDRL) has become a rapidly growing research area. However, the construction of shields and the definition of tasking remains informal, resulting in policies with no guarantees on safety and ambiguous goals for the RL agent. In this paper, we first explore the use of formal languages, namely Linear Temporal Logic (LTL), to formalize spacecraft tasks and safety requirements. We then define a manner in which to construct a reward function from a co-safe LTL specification automatically for effective training in SDRL framework. We also investigate methods for constructing a shield from a safe LTL specification for spacecraft applications and propose three designs that provide probabilistic guarantees. We show how these shields interact with different policies and the flexibility of the reward structure through several experiments.
title Shielded Deep Reinforcement Learning for Complex Spacecraft Tasking
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05693