L^2GC:Lorentzian Linear Graph Convolutional Networks for Node Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liang, Qiuyu, Wang, Weihua, Bao, Feilong, Gao, Guanglai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liang, Qiuyu
Wang, Weihua
Bao, Feilong
Gao, Guanglai
author_facet Liang, Qiuyu
Wang, Weihua
Bao, Feilong
Gao, Guanglai
contents Linear Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are used to classify the node in the graph data. However, we note that most existing linear GCN models perform neural network operations in Euclidean space, which do not explicitly capture the tree-like hierarchical structure exhibited in real-world datasets that modeled as graphs. In this paper, we attempt to introduce hyperbolic space into linear GCN and propose a novel framework for Lorentzian linear GCN. Specifically, we map the learned features of graph nodes into hyperbolic space, and then perform a Lorentzian linear feature transformation to capture the underlying tree-like structure of data. Experimental results on standard citation networks datasets with semi-supervised learning show that our approach yields new state-of-the-art results of accuracy 74.7$\%$ on Citeseer and 81.3$\%$ on PubMed datasets. Furthermore, we observe that our approach can be trained up to two orders of magnitude faster than other nonlinear GCN models on PubMed dataset. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/llqy123/LLGC-master.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle L^2GC:Lorentzian Linear Graph Convolutional Networks for Node Classification
Liang, Qiuyu
Wang, Weihua
Bao, Feilong
Gao, Guanglai
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Linear Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are used to classify the node in the graph data. However, we note that most existing linear GCN models perform neural network operations in Euclidean space, which do not explicitly capture the tree-like hierarchical structure exhibited in real-world datasets that modeled as graphs. In this paper, we attempt to introduce hyperbolic space into linear GCN and propose a novel framework for Lorentzian linear GCN. Specifically, we map the learned features of graph nodes into hyperbolic space, and then perform a Lorentzian linear feature transformation to capture the underlying tree-like structure of data. Experimental results on standard citation networks datasets with semi-supervised learning show that our approach yields new state-of-the-art results of accuracy 74.7$\%$ on Citeseer and 81.3$\%$ on PubMed datasets. Furthermore, we observe that our approach can be trained up to two orders of magnitude faster than other nonlinear GCN models on PubMed dataset. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/llqy123/LLGC-master.
title L^2GC:Lorentzian Linear Graph Convolutional Networks for Node Classification
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06064