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Auteurs principaux: Kononov, Yakov, Lim, Woonam, Moreira, Miguel, Pi, Weite
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06277
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author Kononov, Yakov
Lim, Woonam
Moreira, Miguel
Pi, Weite
author_facet Kononov, Yakov
Lim, Woonam
Moreira, Miguel
Pi, Weite
contents We initiate a systematic study on the cohomology rings of the moduli stack $\mathfrak{M}_{d,χ}$ of semistable one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane. We introduce a set of tautological relations of geometric origin, including Mumford-type relations, and prove that their ideal is generated by certain primitive relations via the Virasoro operators. Using BPS integrality and the computational efficiency of Virasoro operators, we show that our geometric relations completely determine the cohomology rings of the moduli stacks up to degree 5. As an application, we verify the refined Gopakumar--Vafa/Pandharipande--Thomas correspondence for local $\mathbb{P}^2$ in degree 5. Furthermore, we propose a substantially strengthened version of the $P=C$ conjecture, originally introduced by Shen and two of the authors. This can be viewed as an analogue of the $P=W$ conjecture in a compact and Fano setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cohomology rings of the moduli of one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane
Kononov, Yakov
Lim, Woonam
Moreira, Miguel
Pi, Weite
Algebraic Geometry
We initiate a systematic study on the cohomology rings of the moduli stack $\mathfrak{M}_{d,χ}$ of semistable one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane. We introduce a set of tautological relations of geometric origin, including Mumford-type relations, and prove that their ideal is generated by certain primitive relations via the Virasoro operators. Using BPS integrality and the computational efficiency of Virasoro operators, we show that our geometric relations completely determine the cohomology rings of the moduli stacks up to degree 5. As an application, we verify the refined Gopakumar--Vafa/Pandharipande--Thomas correspondence for local $\mathbb{P}^2$ in degree 5. Furthermore, we propose a substantially strengthened version of the $P=C$ conjecture, originally introduced by Shen and two of the authors. This can be viewed as an analogue of the $P=W$ conjecture in a compact and Fano setting.
title Cohomology rings of the moduli of one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane
topic Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06277