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Main Authors: Zhu, Xiaomeng, Frank, Robert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06301
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author Zhu, Xiaomeng
Frank, Robert
author_facet Zhu, Xiaomeng
Frank, Robert
contents Discourse Entity (DE) recognition is the task of identifying novel and known entities introduced within a text. While previous work has found that large language models have basic, if imperfect, DE recognition abilities (Schuster and Linzen, 2022), it remains largely unassessed which of the fundamental semantic properties that govern the introduction and subsequent reference to DEs they have knowledge of. We propose the Linguistically-Informed Evaluation for Discourse Entity Recognition (LIEDER) dataset that allows for a detailed examination of language models' knowledge of four crucial semantic properties: existence, uniqueness, plurality, and novelty. We find evidence that state-of-the-art large language models exhibit sensitivity to all of these properties except novelty, which demonstrates that they have yet to reach human-level language understanding abilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LIEDER: Linguistically-Informed Evaluation for Discourse Entity Recognition
Zhu, Xiaomeng
Frank, Robert
Computation and Language
Discourse Entity (DE) recognition is the task of identifying novel and known entities introduced within a text. While previous work has found that large language models have basic, if imperfect, DE recognition abilities (Schuster and Linzen, 2022), it remains largely unassessed which of the fundamental semantic properties that govern the introduction and subsequent reference to DEs they have knowledge of. We propose the Linguistically-Informed Evaluation for Discourse Entity Recognition (LIEDER) dataset that allows for a detailed examination of language models' knowledge of four crucial semantic properties: existence, uniqueness, plurality, and novelty. We find evidence that state-of-the-art large language models exhibit sensitivity to all of these properties except novelty, which demonstrates that they have yet to reach human-level language understanding abilities.
title LIEDER: Linguistically-Informed Evaluation for Discourse Entity Recognition
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06301