Background discrimination with a Micromegas detector prototype and veto system for BabyIAXO

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Altenmüller, K., Castel, J. F., Cebrián, S., Dafni, T., Díez-Ibañez, D., Ezquerro, A., Ferrer-Ribas, E., Galan, J., Galindo, J., García, J. A., Giganon, A., Goblin, C., Irastorza, I. G., Loiseau, C., Luzón, G., Navick, X. F., Margalejo, C., Mirallas, H., Obis, L., de Solórzano, A. Ortiz, Papaevangelou, T., Pérez, O., Quintana, A., Ruz, J., Vogel, J. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866909133695877120
author Altenmüller, K.
Castel, J. F.
Cebrián, S.
Dafni, T.
Díez-Ibañez, D.
Ezquerro, A.
Ferrer-Ribas, E.
Galan, J.
Galindo, J.
García, J. A.
Giganon, A.
Goblin, C.
Irastorza, I. G.
Loiseau, C.
Luzón, G.
Navick, X. F.
Margalejo, C.
Mirallas, H.
Obis, L.
de Solórzano, A. Ortiz
Papaevangelou, T.
Pérez, O.
Quintana, A.
Ruz, J.
Vogel, J. K.
author_facet Altenmüller, K.
Castel, J. F.
Cebrián, S.
Dafni, T.
Díez-Ibañez, D.
Ezquerro, A.
Ferrer-Ribas, E.
Galan, J.
Galindo, J.
García, J. A.
Giganon, A.
Goblin, C.
Irastorza, I. G.
Loiseau, C.
Luzón, G.
Navick, X. F.
Margalejo, C.
Mirallas, H.
Obis, L.
de Solórzano, A. Ortiz
Papaevangelou, T.
Pérez, O.
Quintana, A.
Ruz, J.
Vogel, J. K.
contents In this paper we present measurements performed with a Micromegas X-ray detector setup. The detector is a prototype in the context of the BabyIAXO helioscope, which is under construction to search for an emission of the hypothetical axion particle from the sun. An important component of such a helioscope is a low background X-ray detector with a high efficiency in the 1-10 keV energy range. The goal of the measurement was to study techniques for background discrimination. In addition to common techniques we used a multi-layer veto system designed to tag cosmogenic neutron background. Over an effective time of 52 days, a background level of $8.6 \times 10^{-7}\,\text{counts keV}^{-1}\,\text{cm}^{-2} \, \text{s}^{-1}$ was reached in a laboratory at above ground level. This is the lowest background level achieved at surface level. In this paper we present the experimental setup, show simulations of the neutron-induced background, and demonstrate the process to identify background signals in the data. Finally, prospects to reach lower background levels down to $10^{-7} \, \text{counts keV}^{-1} \, \text{cm}^{-2} \, \text{s}^{-1}$ will be discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Background discrimination with a Micromegas detector prototype and veto system for BabyIAXO
Altenmüller, K.
Castel, J. F.
Cebrián, S.
Dafni, T.
Díez-Ibañez, D.
Ezquerro, A.
Ferrer-Ribas, E.
Galan, J.
Galindo, J.
García, J. A.
Giganon, A.
Goblin, C.
Irastorza, I. G.
Loiseau, C.
Luzón, G.
Navick, X. F.
Margalejo, C.
Mirallas, H.
Obis, L.
de Solórzano, A. Ortiz
Papaevangelou, T.
Pérez, O.
Quintana, A.
Ruz, J.
Vogel, J. K.
Instrumentation and Detectors
In this paper we present measurements performed with a Micromegas X-ray detector setup. The detector is a prototype in the context of the BabyIAXO helioscope, which is under construction to search for an emission of the hypothetical axion particle from the sun. An important component of such a helioscope is a low background X-ray detector with a high efficiency in the 1-10 keV energy range. The goal of the measurement was to study techniques for background discrimination. In addition to common techniques we used a multi-layer veto system designed to tag cosmogenic neutron background. Over an effective time of 52 days, a background level of $8.6 \times 10^{-7}\,\text{counts keV}^{-1}\,\text{cm}^{-2} \, \text{s}^{-1}$ was reached in a laboratory at above ground level. This is the lowest background level achieved at surface level. In this paper we present the experimental setup, show simulations of the neutron-induced background, and demonstrate the process to identify background signals in the data. Finally, prospects to reach lower background levels down to $10^{-7} \, \text{counts keV}^{-1} \, \text{cm}^{-2} \, \text{s}^{-1}$ will be discussed.
title Background discrimination with a Micromegas detector prototype and veto system for BabyIAXO
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06316