The Phenomenology of Sphaleron in Modified Mirror Model

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Hauptverfasser: Adam, Apriadi Salim, Firdaus, Satriawan, Mirza
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Adam, Apriadi Salim
Firdaus
Satriawan, Mirza
author_facet Adam, Apriadi Salim
Firdaus
Satriawan, Mirza
contents We investigate sphaleron solutions of the field equations in the modified mirror model. This model is based on SU(3)$_1$ $\otimes$ SU(3)$_2$ $\otimes$ SU(2)$_L$ $\otimes$ SU(2)$_R$ $\otimes$ U(1)$_{Y}$ $\otimes$ U(1)$_{X}$ gauge group. Different from the usual Weinberg-Salam theory, we will have two types of fields, the ordinary (standard model) and its mirror partners. In this paper, we will focus only on the case when the doublet scalar of the mirror sector has a very large vacuum expectation value (VEV) compared to the VEV of the SM Higgs. We study two scenarios related to the sphaleron solutions in this model, depending on the value of the coupling $α$. For the case of $α=0$, each sector has its sphaleron and the sphaleron energy depends on the VEV of scalars for each sector. In the case $α\neq 0$, we find that the sphaleron energy in the SM sector can be either increased or decreased depending on the relative sign of the coupling $α$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Phenomenology of Sphaleron in Modified Mirror Model
Adam, Apriadi Salim
Firdaus
Satriawan, Mirza
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate sphaleron solutions of the field equations in the modified mirror model. This model is based on SU(3)$_1$ $\otimes$ SU(3)$_2$ $\otimes$ SU(2)$_L$ $\otimes$ SU(2)$_R$ $\otimes$ U(1)$_{Y}$ $\otimes$ U(1)$_{X}$ gauge group. Different from the usual Weinberg-Salam theory, we will have two types of fields, the ordinary (standard model) and its mirror partners. In this paper, we will focus only on the case when the doublet scalar of the mirror sector has a very large vacuum expectation value (VEV) compared to the VEV of the SM Higgs. We study two scenarios related to the sphaleron solutions in this model, depending on the value of the coupling $α$. For the case of $α=0$, each sector has its sphaleron and the sphaleron energy depends on the VEV of scalars for each sector. In the case $α\neq 0$, we find that the sphaleron energy in the SM sector can be either increased or decreased depending on the relative sign of the coupling $α$.
title The Phenomenology of Sphaleron in Modified Mirror Model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06390