Extreme Point Pursuit -- Part I: A Framework for Constant Modulus Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Junbin, Liu, Ya, Ma, Wing-Kin, Shao, Mingjie, So, Anthony Man-Cho
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Junbin
Liu, Ya
Ma, Wing-Kin
Shao, Mingjie
So, Anthony Man-Cho
author_facet Liu, Junbin
Liu, Ya
Ma, Wing-Kin
Shao, Mingjie
So, Anthony Man-Cho
contents This study develops a framework for a class of constant modulus (CM) optimization problems, which covers binary constraints, discrete phase constraints, semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, non-negative semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, and several types of binary assignment constraints. Capitalizing on the basic principles of concave minimization and error bounds, we study a convex-constrained penalized formulation for general CM problems. The advantage of such formulation is that it allows us to leverage non-convex optimization techniques, such as the simple projected gradient method, to build algorithms. As the first part of this study, we explore the theory of this framework. We study conditions under which the formulation provides exact penalization results. We also examine computational aspects relating to the use of the projected gradient method for each type of CM constraint. Our study suggests that the proposed framework has a broad scope of applicability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extreme Point Pursuit -- Part I: A Framework for Constant Modulus Optimization
Liu, Junbin
Liu, Ya
Ma, Wing-Kin
Shao, Mingjie
So, Anthony Man-Cho
Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
This study develops a framework for a class of constant modulus (CM) optimization problems, which covers binary constraints, discrete phase constraints, semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, non-negative semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, and several types of binary assignment constraints. Capitalizing on the basic principles of concave minimization and error bounds, we study a convex-constrained penalized formulation for general CM problems. The advantage of such formulation is that it allows us to leverage non-convex optimization techniques, such as the simple projected gradient method, to build algorithms. As the first part of this study, we explore the theory of this framework. We study conditions under which the formulation provides exact penalization results. We also examine computational aspects relating to the use of the projected gradient method for each type of CM constraint. Our study suggests that the proposed framework has a broad scope of applicability.
title Extreme Point Pursuit -- Part I: A Framework for Constant Modulus Optimization
topic Signal Processing
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06506