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Main Authors: Lei, Chengleyang, Feng, Wei, Wei, Peng, Chen, Yunfei, Ge, Ning, Mao, Shiwen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06579
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author Lei, Chengleyang
Feng, Wei
Wei, Peng
Chen, Yunfei
Ge, Ning
Mao, Shiwen
author_facet Lei, Chengleyang
Feng, Wei
Wei, Peng
Chen, Yunfei
Ge, Ning
Mao, Shiwen
contents An increasing number of field robots would be used for mission-critical tasks in remote or post-disaster areas. Due to the limited individual abilities, these robots usually require an edge information hub (EIH), with not only communication but also sensing and computing functions. Such EIH could be deployed on a flexibly-dispatched unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Different from traditional aerial base stations or mobile edge computing (MEC), the EIH would direct the operations of robots via sensing-communication-computing-control ($\textbf{SC}^3$) closed-loop orchestration. This paper aims to optimize the closed-loop control performance of multiple $\textbf{SC}^3$ loops, with constraints on satellite-backhaul rate, computing capability, and on-board energy. Specifically, the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control cost is used to measure the closed-loop utility, and a sum LQR cost minimization problem is formulated to jointly optimize the splitting of sensor data and allocation of communication and computing resources. We first derive the optimal splitting ratio of sensor data, and then recast the problem to a more tractable form. An iterative algorithm is finally proposed to provide a sub-optimal solution. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm. We also uncover the influence of $\textbf{SC}^3$ parameters on closed-loop controls, highlighting more systematic understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06579
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Edge Information Hub: Orchestrating Satellites, UAVs, MEC, Sensing and Communications for 6G Closed-Loop Controls
Lei, Chengleyang
Feng, Wei
Wei, Peng
Chen, Yunfei
Ge, Ning
Mao, Shiwen
Systems and Control
An increasing number of field robots would be used for mission-critical tasks in remote or post-disaster areas. Due to the limited individual abilities, these robots usually require an edge information hub (EIH), with not only communication but also sensing and computing functions. Such EIH could be deployed on a flexibly-dispatched unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Different from traditional aerial base stations or mobile edge computing (MEC), the EIH would direct the operations of robots via sensing-communication-computing-control ($\textbf{SC}^3$) closed-loop orchestration. This paper aims to optimize the closed-loop control performance of multiple $\textbf{SC}^3$ loops, with constraints on satellite-backhaul rate, computing capability, and on-board energy. Specifically, the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control cost is used to measure the closed-loop utility, and a sum LQR cost minimization problem is formulated to jointly optimize the splitting of sensor data and allocation of communication and computing resources. We first derive the optimal splitting ratio of sensor data, and then recast the problem to a more tractable form. An iterative algorithm is finally proposed to provide a sub-optimal solution. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm. We also uncover the influence of $\textbf{SC}^3$ parameters on closed-loop controls, highlighting more systematic understanding.
title Edge Information Hub: Orchestrating Satellites, UAVs, MEC, Sensing and Communications for 6G Closed-Loop Controls
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06579