Academically intelligent LLMs are not necessarily socially intelligent

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Ruoxi, Lin, Hongyu, Han, Xianpei, Sun, Le, Sun, Yingfei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xu, Ruoxi
Lin, Hongyu
Han, Xianpei
Sun, Le
Sun, Yingfei
author_facet Xu, Ruoxi
Lin, Hongyu
Han, Xianpei
Sun, Le
Sun, Yingfei
contents The academic intelligence of large language models (LLMs) has made remarkable progress in recent times, but their social intelligence performance remains unclear. Inspired by established human social intelligence frameworks, particularly Daniel Goleman's social intelligence theory, we have developed a standardized social intelligence test based on real-world social scenarios to comprehensively assess the social intelligence of LLMs, termed as the Situational Evaluation of Social Intelligence (SESI). We conducted an extensive evaluation with 13 recent popular and state-of-art LLM agents on SESI. The results indicate the social intelligence of LLMs still has significant room for improvement, with superficially friendliness as a primary reason for errors. Moreover, there exists a relatively low correlation between the social intelligence and academic intelligence exhibited by LLMs, suggesting that social intelligence is distinct from academic intelligence for LLMs. Additionally, while it is observed that LLMs can't ``understand'' what social intelligence is, their social intelligence, similar to that of humans, is influenced by social factors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Academically intelligent LLMs are not necessarily socially intelligent
Xu, Ruoxi
Lin, Hongyu
Han, Xianpei
Sun, Le
Sun, Yingfei
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
The academic intelligence of large language models (LLMs) has made remarkable progress in recent times, but their social intelligence performance remains unclear. Inspired by established human social intelligence frameworks, particularly Daniel Goleman's social intelligence theory, we have developed a standardized social intelligence test based on real-world social scenarios to comprehensively assess the social intelligence of LLMs, termed as the Situational Evaluation of Social Intelligence (SESI). We conducted an extensive evaluation with 13 recent popular and state-of-art LLM agents on SESI. The results indicate the social intelligence of LLMs still has significant room for improvement, with superficially friendliness as a primary reason for errors. Moreover, there exists a relatively low correlation between the social intelligence and academic intelligence exhibited by LLMs, suggesting that social intelligence is distinct from academic intelligence for LLMs. Additionally, while it is observed that LLMs can't ``understand'' what social intelligence is, their social intelligence, similar to that of humans, is influenced by social factors.
title Academically intelligent LLMs are not necessarily socially intelligent
topic Computation and Language
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06591