Dark matter scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei within chiral effective field theory

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Hauptverfasser: Filandri, E., Viviani, M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Filandri, E.
Viviani, M.
author_facet Filandri, E.
Viviani, M.
contents We study dark matter, assumed to be composed by weak interacting massive particles (WIMPs), scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei. In order to parameterize the WIMP-nucleon interaction the chiral effective field theory approach is used. Considering only interactions invariant under parity, charge conjugation and time reversal, we examine five interaction types: scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial and tensor. Scattering amplitudes between two nucleons and a WIMP are determined up to second order of chiral perturbation theory. We apply this program to calculate the interaction rate as function of the WIMP mass and of the magnitude of the WIMP-quark coupling constants. From our study, we conclude that the scalar nuclear response functions result much greater than the others due to theirs large combination of low energy constants. We verify that the leading order contributions are dominant in this low energy processes. We also provide an estimate for the background due to atmospheric neutrinos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark matter scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei within chiral effective field theory
Filandri, E.
Viviani, M.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
We study dark matter, assumed to be composed by weak interacting massive particles (WIMPs), scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei. In order to parameterize the WIMP-nucleon interaction the chiral effective field theory approach is used. Considering only interactions invariant under parity, charge conjugation and time reversal, we examine five interaction types: scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial and tensor. Scattering amplitudes between two nucleons and a WIMP are determined up to second order of chiral perturbation theory. We apply this program to calculate the interaction rate as function of the WIMP mass and of the magnitude of the WIMP-quark coupling constants. From our study, we conclude that the scalar nuclear response functions result much greater than the others due to theirs large combination of low energy constants. We verify that the leading order contributions are dominant in this low energy processes. We also provide an estimate for the background due to atmospheric neutrinos.
title Dark matter scattering off ${}^2$H and ${}^4$He nuclei within chiral effective field theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06599