From Agent Autonomy to Casual Collaboration: A Design Investigation on Help-Seeking Urban Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yu, Xinyan, Hoggenmueller, Marius, Tomitsch, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866909133929709568
author Yu, Xinyan
Hoggenmueller, Marius
Tomitsch, Martin
author_facet Yu, Xinyan
Hoggenmueller, Marius
Tomitsch, Martin
contents As intelligent agents transition from controlled to uncontrolled environments, they face challenges that sometimes exceed their operational capabilities. In many scenarios, they rely on assistance from bystanders to overcome those challenges. Using robots that get stuck in urban settings as an example, we investigate how agents can prompt bystanders into providing assistance. We conducted four focus group sessions with 17 participants that involved bodystorming, where participants assumed the role of robots and bystander pedestrians in role-playing activities. Generating insights from both assumed robot and bystander perspectives, we were able to identify potential non-verbal help-seeking strategies (i.e., addressing bystanders, cueing intentions, and displaying emotions) and factors shaping the assistive behaviours of bystanders. Drawing on these findings, we offer design considerations for help-seeking urban robots and other agents operating in uncontrolled environments to foster casual collaboration, encompass expressiveness, align with agent social categories, and curate appropriate incentives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Agent Autonomy to Casual Collaboration: A Design Investigation on Help-Seeking Urban Robots
Yu, Xinyan
Hoggenmueller, Marius
Tomitsch, Martin
Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
As intelligent agents transition from controlled to uncontrolled environments, they face challenges that sometimes exceed their operational capabilities. In many scenarios, they rely on assistance from bystanders to overcome those challenges. Using robots that get stuck in urban settings as an example, we investigate how agents can prompt bystanders into providing assistance. We conducted four focus group sessions with 17 participants that involved bodystorming, where participants assumed the role of robots and bystander pedestrians in role-playing activities. Generating insights from both assumed robot and bystander perspectives, we were able to identify potential non-verbal help-seeking strategies (i.e., addressing bystanders, cueing intentions, and displaying emotions) and factors shaping the assistive behaviours of bystanders. Drawing on these findings, we offer design considerations for help-seeking urban robots and other agents operating in uncontrolled environments to foster casual collaboration, encompass expressiveness, align with agent social categories, and curate appropriate incentives.
title From Agent Autonomy to Casual Collaboration: A Design Investigation on Help-Seeking Urban Robots
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06774