CT2Rep: Automated Radiology Report Generation for 3D Medical Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hamamci, Ibrahim Ethem, Er, Sezgin, Menze, Bjoern
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hamamci, Ibrahim Ethem
Er, Sezgin
Menze, Bjoern
author_facet Hamamci, Ibrahim Ethem
Er, Sezgin
Menze, Bjoern
contents Medical imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis, with radiology reports serving as vital documentation. Automating report generation has emerged as a critical need to alleviate the workload of radiologists. While machine learning has facilitated report generation for 2D medical imaging, extending this to 3D has been unexplored due to computational complexity and data scarcity. We introduce the first method to generate radiology reports for 3D medical imaging, specifically targeting chest CT volumes. Given the absence of comparable methods, we establish a baseline using an advanced 3D vision encoder in medical imaging to demonstrate our method's effectiveness, which leverages a novel auto-regressive causal transformer. Furthermore, recognizing the benefits of leveraging information from previous visits, we augment CT2Rep with a cross-attention-based multi-modal fusion module and hierarchical memory, enabling the incorporation of longitudinal multimodal data. Access our code at https://github.com/ibrahimethemhamamci/CT2Rep
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CT2Rep: Automated Radiology Report Generation for 3D Medical Imaging
Hamamci, Ibrahim Ethem
Er, Sezgin
Menze, Bjoern
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Medical imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis, with radiology reports serving as vital documentation. Automating report generation has emerged as a critical need to alleviate the workload of radiologists. While machine learning has facilitated report generation for 2D medical imaging, extending this to 3D has been unexplored due to computational complexity and data scarcity. We introduce the first method to generate radiology reports for 3D medical imaging, specifically targeting chest CT volumes. Given the absence of comparable methods, we establish a baseline using an advanced 3D vision encoder in medical imaging to demonstrate our method's effectiveness, which leverages a novel auto-regressive causal transformer. Furthermore, recognizing the benefits of leveraging information from previous visits, we augment CT2Rep with a cross-attention-based multi-modal fusion module and hierarchical memory, enabling the incorporation of longitudinal multimodal data. Access our code at https://github.com/ibrahimethemhamamci/CT2Rep
title CT2Rep: Automated Radiology Report Generation for 3D Medical Imaging
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06801