Effective multiband synthetic four-wave mixing by cascading quadratic processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Li, Ge, Zheng, Niu, Su-Jian, Li, Yin-Hai, Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi, Song, Yue-Wei, Li, Wu-Zhen, Chen, Ren-Hui, Gao, Ming-Yuan, Xie, Meng-Yu, Zhou, Zhi-Yuan, Shi, Bao-Sen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Li
Ge, Zheng
Niu, Su-Jian
Li, Yin-Hai
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Song, Yue-Wei
Li, Wu-Zhen
Chen, Ren-Hui
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Xie, Meng-Yu
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Chen, Li
Ge, Zheng
Niu, Su-Jian
Li, Yin-Hai
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Song, Yue-Wei
Li, Wu-Zhen
Chen, Ren-Hui
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Xie, Meng-Yu
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents Four wave mixing (FWM) is an important way to generate supercontinuum and frequency combs in the mid-infrared band. Here, we obtain simultaneous synthetic FWM in the visible and mid-infrared bands by cascading quadratic nonlinear processes in a periodically poled lithium niobate crystal (PPLN), which has a 110dB(at 3000nm) higher conversion efficiency than the FWM directly generated by third-order susceptibilities in bulk PPLN crystals. A general model of this process is developed that is in full agreement with the experimental verifications. The frequency difference between the new frequency components can be freely tuned by changing the frequency difference of the dual pump lasers. Furthermore, by increasing the conversion bandwidth and efficiency of the cascaded processes, it is feasible to generate frequency combs in three bands the visible, near-infrared and mid-infrared bands simultaneously through high-order cascaded processes. This work opens up a new avenue toward free-tuning multiband frequency comb generation with multi-octaves frequency spanning, which will have significant applications in fields such as mid-infrared gas sensing, lidar and precision spectroscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective multiband synthetic four-wave mixing by cascading quadratic processes
Chen, Li
Ge, Zheng
Niu, Su-Jian
Li, Yin-Hai
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Song, Yue-Wei
Li, Wu-Zhen
Chen, Ren-Hui
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Xie, Meng-Yu
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
Optics
Four wave mixing (FWM) is an important way to generate supercontinuum and frequency combs in the mid-infrared band. Here, we obtain simultaneous synthetic FWM in the visible and mid-infrared bands by cascading quadratic nonlinear processes in a periodically poled lithium niobate crystal (PPLN), which has a 110dB(at 3000nm) higher conversion efficiency than the FWM directly generated by third-order susceptibilities in bulk PPLN crystals. A general model of this process is developed that is in full agreement with the experimental verifications. The frequency difference between the new frequency components can be freely tuned by changing the frequency difference of the dual pump lasers. Furthermore, by increasing the conversion bandwidth and efficiency of the cascaded processes, it is feasible to generate frequency combs in three bands the visible, near-infrared and mid-infrared bands simultaneously through high-order cascaded processes. This work opens up a new avenue toward free-tuning multiband frequency comb generation with multi-octaves frequency spanning, which will have significant applications in fields such as mid-infrared gas sensing, lidar and precision spectroscopy.
title Effective multiband synthetic four-wave mixing by cascading quadratic processes
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06927