Surface lattice resonance lasers with epitaxial InP gain medium

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fischer, Anna, Millard, Toby Severs, Xiao, Xiaofei, Raziman, T. V., Dranczewski, Jakub, Schofield, Ross C., Schmid, Heinz, Moselund, Kirsten, Sapienza, Riccardo, Oulton, Rupert
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Fischer, Anna
Millard, Toby Severs
Xiao, Xiaofei
Raziman, T. V.
Dranczewski, Jakub
Schofield, Ross C.
Schmid, Heinz
Moselund, Kirsten
Sapienza, Riccardo
Oulton, Rupert
author_facet Fischer, Anna
Millard, Toby Severs
Xiao, Xiaofei
Raziman, T. V.
Dranczewski, Jakub
Schofield, Ross C.
Schmid, Heinz
Moselund, Kirsten
Sapienza, Riccardo
Oulton, Rupert
contents Surface lattice resonance (SLR) lasers, where gain is supplied by a thin film active material and the feedback comes from multiple scattering by plasmonic nanoparticles, have shown both low threshold lasing and tunability of the angular and spectral emission. However, typically used materials such as organic dyes and QD films suffer from photo-degradation which hampers practical applications. Here, we demonstrate photo-stable single-mode lasing of SLR modes sustained in an epitaxial solid-state InP slab waveguide. The nanoparticle array is weakly coupled to the optical modes, which decreases the scattering losses and hence the experimental lasing threshold is as low as 90 $μ$J/cm$^{2}$. The nanoparticle periodicity defines the lasing wavelength and enables tuneable emission wavelengths over a 70 nm spectral range. Combining plasmonic nanoparticles with an epitaxial solid-state gain medium paves the way for large-area on-chip integrated SLR lasers for applications including optical communication, optical computing, sensing, and LiDAR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_06939
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surface lattice resonance lasers with epitaxial InP gain medium
Fischer, Anna
Millard, Toby Severs
Xiao, Xiaofei
Raziman, T. V.
Dranczewski, Jakub
Schofield, Ross C.
Schmid, Heinz
Moselund, Kirsten
Sapienza, Riccardo
Oulton, Rupert
Optics
Applied Physics
Surface lattice resonance (SLR) lasers, where gain is supplied by a thin film active material and the feedback comes from multiple scattering by plasmonic nanoparticles, have shown both low threshold lasing and tunability of the angular and spectral emission. However, typically used materials such as organic dyes and QD films suffer from photo-degradation which hampers practical applications. Here, we demonstrate photo-stable single-mode lasing of SLR modes sustained in an epitaxial solid-state InP slab waveguide. The nanoparticle array is weakly coupled to the optical modes, which decreases the scattering losses and hence the experimental lasing threshold is as low as 90 $μ$J/cm$^{2}$. The nanoparticle periodicity defines the lasing wavelength and enables tuneable emission wavelengths over a 70 nm spectral range. Combining plasmonic nanoparticles with an epitaxial solid-state gain medium paves the way for large-area on-chip integrated SLR lasers for applications including optical communication, optical computing, sensing, and LiDAR.
title Surface lattice resonance lasers with epitaxial InP gain medium
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.06939