How to Handle Sketch-Abstraction in Sketch-Based Image Retrieval?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Koley, Subhadeep, Bhunia, Ayan Kumar, Sain, Aneeshan, Chowdhury, Pinaki Nath, Xiang, Tao, Song, Yi-Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Koley, Subhadeep
Bhunia, Ayan Kumar
Sain, Aneeshan
Chowdhury, Pinaki Nath
Xiang, Tao
Song, Yi-Zhe
author_facet Koley, Subhadeep
Bhunia, Ayan Kumar
Sain, Aneeshan
Chowdhury, Pinaki Nath
Xiang, Tao
Song, Yi-Zhe
contents In this paper, we propose a novel abstraction-aware sketch-based image retrieval framework capable of handling sketch abstraction at varied levels. Prior works had mainly focused on tackling sub-factors such as drawing style and order, we instead attempt to model abstraction as a whole, and propose feature-level and retrieval granularity-level designs so that the system builds into its DNA the necessary means to interpret abstraction. On learning abstraction-aware features, we for the first-time harness the rich semantic embedding of pre-trained StyleGAN model, together with a novel abstraction-level mapper that deciphers the level of abstraction and dynamically selects appropriate dimensions in the feature matrix correspondingly, to construct a feature matrix embedding that can be freely traversed to accommodate different levels of abstraction. For granularity-level abstraction understanding, we dictate that the retrieval model should not treat all abstraction-levels equally and introduce a differentiable surrogate Acc.@q loss to inject that understanding into the system. Different to the gold-standard triplet loss, our Acc.@q loss uniquely allows a sketch to narrow/broaden its focus in terms of how stringent the evaluation should be - the more abstract a sketch, the less stringent (higher q). Extensive experiments depict our method to outperform existing state-of-the-arts in standard SBIR tasks along with challenging scenarios like early retrieval, forensic sketch-photo matching, and style-invariant retrieval.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How to Handle Sketch-Abstraction in Sketch-Based Image Retrieval?
Koley, Subhadeep
Bhunia, Ayan Kumar
Sain, Aneeshan
Chowdhury, Pinaki Nath
Xiang, Tao
Song, Yi-Zhe
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we propose a novel abstraction-aware sketch-based image retrieval framework capable of handling sketch abstraction at varied levels. Prior works had mainly focused on tackling sub-factors such as drawing style and order, we instead attempt to model abstraction as a whole, and propose feature-level and retrieval granularity-level designs so that the system builds into its DNA the necessary means to interpret abstraction. On learning abstraction-aware features, we for the first-time harness the rich semantic embedding of pre-trained StyleGAN model, together with a novel abstraction-level mapper that deciphers the level of abstraction and dynamically selects appropriate dimensions in the feature matrix correspondingly, to construct a feature matrix embedding that can be freely traversed to accommodate different levels of abstraction. For granularity-level abstraction understanding, we dictate that the retrieval model should not treat all abstraction-levels equally and introduce a differentiable surrogate Acc.@q loss to inject that understanding into the system. Different to the gold-standard triplet loss, our Acc.@q loss uniquely allows a sketch to narrow/broaden its focus in terms of how stringent the evaluation should be - the more abstract a sketch, the less stringent (higher q). Extensive experiments depict our method to outperform existing state-of-the-arts in standard SBIR tasks along with challenging scenarios like early retrieval, forensic sketch-photo matching, and style-invariant retrieval.
title How to Handle Sketch-Abstraction in Sketch-Based Image Retrieval?
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07203