Combinatorics of generalized parking-function polytopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bayer, Margaret M., Borgwardt, Steffen, Chambers, Teressa, Daugherty, Spencer, Dawkins, Aleyah, Deligeorgaki, Danai, Liao, Hsin-Chieh, McAllister, Tyrrell, Morrison, Angela, Nelson, Garrett, Vindas-Meléndez, Andrés R.
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Published: 2024
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author Bayer, Margaret M.
Borgwardt, Steffen
Chambers, Teressa
Daugherty, Spencer
Dawkins, Aleyah
Deligeorgaki, Danai
Liao, Hsin-Chieh
McAllister, Tyrrell
Morrison, Angela
Nelson, Garrett
Vindas-Meléndez, Andrés R.
author_facet Bayer, Margaret M.
Borgwardt, Steffen
Chambers, Teressa
Daugherty, Spencer
Dawkins, Aleyah
Deligeorgaki, Danai
Liao, Hsin-Chieh
McAllister, Tyrrell
Morrison, Angela
Nelson, Garrett
Vindas-Meléndez, Andrés R.
contents For $\mathbf{b}=(b_1,\dots,b_n)\in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}^n$, a $\mathbf{b}$-parking function is defined to be a sequence $(β_1,\dots,β_n)$ of positive integers whose nondecreasing rearrangement $β'_1\leq β'_2\leq \cdots \leq β'_n$ satisfies $β'_i\leq b_1+\cdots + b_i$. The $\mathbf{b}$-parking-function polytope $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ is the convex hull of all $\mathbf{b}$-parking functions of length $n$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Geometric properties of $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ were previously explored in the specific case where $\mathbf{b}=(a,b,b,\dots,b)$ and were shown to generalize those of the classical parking-function polytope. In this work, we study $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ in full generality. We present a minimal inequality and vertex description for $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$, prove it is a generalized permutahedron, and study its $h$-polynomial. Furthermore, we investigate $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ through the perspectives of building sets and polymatroids, allowing us to identify its combinatorial types and obtain bounds on its combinatorial and circuit diameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combinatorics of generalized parking-function polytopes
Bayer, Margaret M.
Borgwardt, Steffen
Chambers, Teressa
Daugherty, Spencer
Dawkins, Aleyah
Deligeorgaki, Danai
Liao, Hsin-Chieh
McAllister, Tyrrell
Morrison, Angela
Nelson, Garrett
Vindas-Meléndez, Andrés R.
Combinatorics
05A10, 05A15, 05A19, 52B05, 52B11, 52B15, 52B20, 52B40,
For $\mathbf{b}=(b_1,\dots,b_n)\in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}^n$, a $\mathbf{b}$-parking function is defined to be a sequence $(β_1,\dots,β_n)$ of positive integers whose nondecreasing rearrangement $β'_1\leq β'_2\leq \cdots \leq β'_n$ satisfies $β'_i\leq b_1+\cdots + b_i$. The $\mathbf{b}$-parking-function polytope $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ is the convex hull of all $\mathbf{b}$-parking functions of length $n$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Geometric properties of $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ were previously explored in the specific case where $\mathbf{b}=(a,b,b,\dots,b)$ and were shown to generalize those of the classical parking-function polytope. In this work, we study $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ in full generality. We present a minimal inequality and vertex description for $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$, prove it is a generalized permutahedron, and study its $h$-polynomial. Furthermore, we investigate $\mathfrak{X}_n(\mathbf{b})$ through the perspectives of building sets and polymatroids, allowing us to identify its combinatorial types and obtain bounds on its combinatorial and circuit diameters.
title Combinatorics of generalized parking-function polytopes
topic Combinatorics
05A10, 05A15, 05A19, 52B05, 52B11, 52B15, 52B20, 52B40,
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07387