Evaluation and thermodynamic optimization of phase diagram of lithium niobate tantalate solid solutions

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Hauptverfasser: Bashir, Umar, Klimm, Detlef, Rusing, Michael, Bickermann, Matthias, Ganschow, Steffen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bashir, Umar
Klimm, Detlef
Rusing, Michael
Bickermann, Matthias
Ganschow, Steffen
author_facet Bashir, Umar
Klimm, Detlef
Rusing, Michael
Bickermann, Matthias
Ganschow, Steffen
contents The phase diagram of the lithium niobate and lithium tantalate solid solutions was investigated using experimental data from differential thermal analysis (DTA) and crystal growth. We used XRF analysis to determine the elemental composition of crystals. Based on the Neumann-Kopp rule, essential data of end members lithium niobate (LN) and lithium tantalate (LT) was created. The heats of fusion of end members given by DTA measurements of LN (103 kJ/mol at 1531 K) and LT (289 kJ/mol at 1913 K) were given as input parameters to generate the data. This data served as the basis for calculating a phase diagram for LN and LT solid solutions. Finally, based on the experimental data and thermodynamic solution model, the phase diagram was optimized in the Calphad Factsage module. We also generated thermodynamic parameters for Gibb's excess energy of the solid solution. A plot of segregation coefficient as a function of Ta concentration was derived from the phase diagram.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07527
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation and thermodynamic optimization of phase diagram of lithium niobate tantalate solid solutions
Bashir, Umar
Klimm, Detlef
Rusing, Michael
Bickermann, Matthias
Ganschow, Steffen
Materials Science
The phase diagram of the lithium niobate and lithium tantalate solid solutions was investigated using experimental data from differential thermal analysis (DTA) and crystal growth. We used XRF analysis to determine the elemental composition of crystals. Based on the Neumann-Kopp rule, essential data of end members lithium niobate (LN) and lithium tantalate (LT) was created. The heats of fusion of end members given by DTA measurements of LN (103 kJ/mol at 1531 K) and LT (289 kJ/mol at 1913 K) were given as input parameters to generate the data. This data served as the basis for calculating a phase diagram for LN and LT solid solutions. Finally, based on the experimental data and thermodynamic solution model, the phase diagram was optimized in the Calphad Factsage module. We also generated thermodynamic parameters for Gibb's excess energy of the solid solution. A plot of segregation coefficient as a function of Ta concentration was derived from the phase diagram.
title Evaluation and thermodynamic optimization of phase diagram of lithium niobate tantalate solid solutions
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07527