Towards a Dynamic Future with Adaptable Computing and Network Convergence (ACNC)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shokrnezhad, Masoud, Yu, Hao, Taleb, Tarik, Li, Richard, Lee, Kyunghan, Song, Jaeseung, Westphal, Cedric
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Shokrnezhad, Masoud
Yu, Hao
Taleb, Tarik
Li, Richard
Lee, Kyunghan
Song, Jaeseung
Westphal, Cedric
author_facet Shokrnezhad, Masoud
Yu, Hao
Taleb, Tarik
Li, Richard
Lee, Kyunghan
Song, Jaeseung
Westphal, Cedric
contents In the context of advancing 6G, a substantial paradigm shift is anticipated, highlighting comprehensive everything-to-everything interactions characterized by numerous connections and stringent adherence to Quality of Service/Experience (QoS/E) prerequisites. The imminent challenge stems from resource scarcity, prompting a deliberate transition to Computing-Network Convergence (CNC) as an auspicious approach for joint resource orchestration. While CNC-based mechanisms have garnered attention, their effectiveness in realizing future services, particularly in use cases like the Metaverse, may encounter limitations due to the continually changing nature of users, services, and resources. Hence, this paper presents the concept of Adaptable CNC (ACNC) as an autonomous Machine Learning (ML)-aided mechanism crafted for the joint orchestration of computing and network resources, catering to dynamic and voluminous user requests with stringent requirements. ACNC encompasses two primary functionalities: state recognition and context detection. Given the intricate nature of the user-service-computing-network space, the paper employs dimension reduction to generate live, holistic, abstract system states in a hierarchical structure. To address the challenges posed by dynamic changes, Continual Learning (CL) is employed, classifying the system state into contexts controlled by dedicated ML agents, enabling them to operate efficiently. These two functionalities are intricately linked within a closed loop overseen by the End-to-End (E2E) orchestrator to allocate resources. The paper introduces the components of ACNC, proposes a Metaverse scenario to exemplify ACNC's role in resource provisioning with Segment Routing v6 (SRv6), outlines ACNC's workflow, details a numerical analysis for efficiency assessment, and concludes with discussions on relevant challenges and potential avenues for future research.
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a Dynamic Future with Adaptable Computing and Network Convergence (ACNC)
Shokrnezhad, Masoud
Yu, Hao
Taleb, Tarik
Li, Richard
Lee, Kyunghan
Song, Jaeseung
Westphal, Cedric
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
In the context of advancing 6G, a substantial paradigm shift is anticipated, highlighting comprehensive everything-to-everything interactions characterized by numerous connections and stringent adherence to Quality of Service/Experience (QoS/E) prerequisites. The imminent challenge stems from resource scarcity, prompting a deliberate transition to Computing-Network Convergence (CNC) as an auspicious approach for joint resource orchestration. While CNC-based mechanisms have garnered attention, their effectiveness in realizing future services, particularly in use cases like the Metaverse, may encounter limitations due to the continually changing nature of users, services, and resources. Hence, this paper presents the concept of Adaptable CNC (ACNC) as an autonomous Machine Learning (ML)-aided mechanism crafted for the joint orchestration of computing and network resources, catering to dynamic and voluminous user requests with stringent requirements. ACNC encompasses two primary functionalities: state recognition and context detection. Given the intricate nature of the user-service-computing-network space, the paper employs dimension reduction to generate live, holistic, abstract system states in a hierarchical structure. To address the challenges posed by dynamic changes, Continual Learning (CL) is employed, classifying the system state into contexts controlled by dedicated ML agents, enabling them to operate efficiently. These two functionalities are intricately linked within a closed loop overseen by the End-to-End (E2E) orchestrator to allocate resources. The paper introduces the components of ACNC, proposes a Metaverse scenario to exemplify ACNC's role in resource provisioning with Segment Routing v6 (SRv6), outlines ACNC's workflow, details a numerical analysis for efficiency assessment, and concludes with discussions on relevant challenges and potential avenues for future research.
title Towards a Dynamic Future with Adaptable Computing and Network Convergence (ACNC)
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07573