Multiple Latent Space Mapping for Compressed Dark Image Enhancement

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zeng, Yi, Wang, Zhengning, Liu, Yuxuan, Zeng, Tianjiao, Liu, Xuhang, Luo, Xinglong, Liu, Shuaicheng, Zhu, Shuyuan, Zeng, Bing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zeng, Yi
Wang, Zhengning
Liu, Yuxuan
Zeng, Tianjiao
Liu, Xuhang
Luo, Xinglong
Liu, Shuaicheng
Zhu, Shuyuan
Zeng, Bing
author_facet Zeng, Yi
Wang, Zhengning
Liu, Yuxuan
Zeng, Tianjiao
Liu, Xuhang
Luo, Xinglong
Liu, Shuaicheng
Zhu, Shuyuan
Zeng, Bing
contents Dark image enhancement aims at converting dark images to normal-light images. Existing dark image enhancement methods take uncompressed dark images as inputs and achieve great performance. However, in practice, dark images are often compressed before storage or transmission over the Internet. Current methods get poor performance when processing compressed dark images. Artifacts hidden in the dark regions are amplified by current methods, which results in uncomfortable visual effects for observers. Based on this observation, this study aims at enhancing compressed dark images while avoiding compression artifacts amplification. Since texture details intertwine with compression artifacts in compressed dark images, detail enhancement and blocking artifacts suppression contradict each other in image space. Therefore, we handle the task in latent space. To this end, we propose a novel latent mapping network based on variational auto-encoder (VAE). Firstly, different from previous VAE-based methods with single-resolution features only, we exploit multiple latent spaces with multi-resolution features, to reduce the detail blur and improve image fidelity. Specifically, we train two multi-level VAEs to project compressed dark images and normal-light images into their latent spaces respectively. Secondly, we leverage a latent mapping network to transform features from compressed dark space to normal-light space. Specifically, since the degradation models of darkness and compression are different from each other, the latent mapping process is divided mapping into enlightening branch and deblocking branch. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in compressed dark image enhancement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple Latent Space Mapping for Compressed Dark Image Enhancement
Zeng, Yi
Wang, Zhengning
Liu, Yuxuan
Zeng, Tianjiao
Liu, Xuhang
Luo, Xinglong
Liu, Shuaicheng
Zhu, Shuyuan
Zeng, Bing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Image and Video Processing
Dark image enhancement aims at converting dark images to normal-light images. Existing dark image enhancement methods take uncompressed dark images as inputs and achieve great performance. However, in practice, dark images are often compressed before storage or transmission over the Internet. Current methods get poor performance when processing compressed dark images. Artifacts hidden in the dark regions are amplified by current methods, which results in uncomfortable visual effects for observers. Based on this observation, this study aims at enhancing compressed dark images while avoiding compression artifacts amplification. Since texture details intertwine with compression artifacts in compressed dark images, detail enhancement and blocking artifacts suppression contradict each other in image space. Therefore, we handle the task in latent space. To this end, we propose a novel latent mapping network based on variational auto-encoder (VAE). Firstly, different from previous VAE-based methods with single-resolution features only, we exploit multiple latent spaces with multi-resolution features, to reduce the detail blur and improve image fidelity. Specifically, we train two multi-level VAEs to project compressed dark images and normal-light images into their latent spaces respectively. Secondly, we leverage a latent mapping network to transform features from compressed dark space to normal-light space. Specifically, since the degradation models of darkness and compression are different from each other, the latent mapping process is divided mapping into enlightening branch and deblocking branch. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in compressed dark image enhancement.
title Multiple Latent Space Mapping for Compressed Dark Image Enhancement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07622