Robust Synthetic-to-Real Transfer for Stereo Matching

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Jiawei, Li, Jiahe, Huang, Lei, Yu, Xiaohan, Gu, Lin, Zheng, Jin, Bai, Xiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Jiahe
Huang, Lei
Yu, Xiaohan
Gu, Lin
Zheng, Jin
Bai, Xiao
author_facet Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Jiahe
Huang, Lei
Yu, Xiaohan
Gu, Lin
Zheng, Jin
Bai, Xiao
contents With advancements in domain generalized stereo matching networks, models pre-trained on synthetic data demonstrate strong robustness to unseen domains. However, few studies have investigated the robustness after fine-tuning them in real-world scenarios, during which the domain generalization ability can be seriously degraded. In this paper, we explore fine-tuning stereo matching networks without compromising their robustness to unseen domains. Our motivation stems from comparing Ground Truth (GT) versus Pseudo Label (PL) for fine-tuning: GT degrades, but PL preserves the domain generalization ability. Empirically, we find the difference between GT and PL implies valuable information that can regularize networks during fine-tuning. We also propose a framework to utilize this difference for fine-tuning, consisting of a frozen Teacher, an exponential moving average (EMA) Teacher, and a Student network. The core idea is to utilize the EMA Teacher to measure what the Student has learned and dynamically improve GT and PL for fine-tuning. We integrate our framework with state-of-the-art networks and evaluate its effectiveness on several real-world datasets. Extensive experiments show that our method effectively preserves the domain generalization ability during fine-tuning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Synthetic-to-Real Transfer for Stereo Matching
Zhang, Jiawei
Li, Jiahe
Huang, Lei
Yu, Xiaohan
Gu, Lin
Zheng, Jin
Bai, Xiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With advancements in domain generalized stereo matching networks, models pre-trained on synthetic data demonstrate strong robustness to unseen domains. However, few studies have investigated the robustness after fine-tuning them in real-world scenarios, during which the domain generalization ability can be seriously degraded. In this paper, we explore fine-tuning stereo matching networks without compromising their robustness to unseen domains. Our motivation stems from comparing Ground Truth (GT) versus Pseudo Label (PL) for fine-tuning: GT degrades, but PL preserves the domain generalization ability. Empirically, we find the difference between GT and PL implies valuable information that can regularize networks during fine-tuning. We also propose a framework to utilize this difference for fine-tuning, consisting of a frozen Teacher, an exponential moving average (EMA) Teacher, and a Student network. The core idea is to utilize the EMA Teacher to measure what the Student has learned and dynamically improve GT and PL for fine-tuning. We integrate our framework with state-of-the-art networks and evaluate its effectiveness on several real-world datasets. Extensive experiments show that our method effectively preserves the domain generalization ability during fine-tuning.
title Robust Synthetic-to-Real Transfer for Stereo Matching
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07705