Accelerating multigrid solver with generative super-resolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Holguin, Francisco, Sidharth, GS, Portwood, Gavin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Holguin, Francisco
Sidharth, GS
Portwood, Gavin
author_facet Holguin, Francisco
Sidharth, GS
Portwood, Gavin
contents The geometric multigrid algorithm is an efficient numerical method for solving a variety of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The method damps errors at progressively finer grid scales, resulting in faster convergence compared to iterative methods such as Gauss-Seidel. The prolongation or coarse-to-fine interpolation operator within the multigrid algorithm, lends itself to a data-driven treatment with deep learning super-resolution, commonly used to increase the resolution of images. We (i) propose the integration of a super-resolution generative adversarial network (GAN) model with the multigrid algorithm as the prolongation operator and (ii) show that the GAN-interpolation can improve the convergence properties of multigrid in comparison to cubic spline interpolation on a class of multiscale PDEs typically solved in fluid mechanics and engineering simulations. We also highlight the importance of characterizing hybrid (machine learning/traditional) algorithm parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_07936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating multigrid solver with generative super-resolution
Holguin, Francisco
Sidharth, GS
Portwood, Gavin
Numerical Analysis
The geometric multigrid algorithm is an efficient numerical method for solving a variety of elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The method damps errors at progressively finer grid scales, resulting in faster convergence compared to iterative methods such as Gauss-Seidel. The prolongation or coarse-to-fine interpolation operator within the multigrid algorithm, lends itself to a data-driven treatment with deep learning super-resolution, commonly used to increase the resolution of images. We (i) propose the integration of a super-resolution generative adversarial network (GAN) model with the multigrid algorithm as the prolongation operator and (ii) show that the GAN-interpolation can improve the convergence properties of multigrid in comparison to cubic spline interpolation on a class of multiscale PDEs typically solved in fluid mechanics and engineering simulations. We also highlight the importance of characterizing hybrid (machine learning/traditional) algorithm parameters.
title Accelerating multigrid solver with generative super-resolution
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07936