Simulation of a Diels-Alder Reaction on a Quantum Computer

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liepuoniute, Ieva, Motta, Mario, Pellegrini, Thaddeus, Rice, Julia E., Gujarati, Tanvi P., Gil, Sofia, Jones, Gavin O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866912107818123264
author Liepuoniute, Ieva
Motta, Mario
Pellegrini, Thaddeus
Rice, Julia E.
Gujarati, Tanvi P.
Gil, Sofia
Jones, Gavin O.
author_facet Liepuoniute, Ieva
Motta, Mario
Pellegrini, Thaddeus
Rice, Julia E.
Gujarati, Tanvi P.
Gil, Sofia
Jones, Gavin O.
contents The simulation of chemical reactions is an anticipated application of quantum computers. Using a Diels-Alder reaction as a test case, in this study we explore the potential applications of quantum algorithms and hardware in investigating chemical reactions. Our specific goal is to calculate the activation barrier of a reaction between ethylene and cyclopentadiene forming a transition state. To achieve this goal, we use quantum algorithms for near-term quantum hardware (entanglement forging and quantum subspace expansion) and classical post-processing (many-body perturbation theory) in concert. We conduct simulations on IBM quantum hardware using up to 8 qubits, and compute accurate activation barriers in the reaction between cyclopentadiene and ethylene by accounting for both static and dynamic electronic correlation. This work illustrates a hybrid quantum-classical computational workflow to study chemical reactions on near-term quantum devices, showcasing the potential of quantum algorithms and hardware in accurately calculating activation barriers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation of a Diels-Alder Reaction on a Quantum Computer
Liepuoniute, Ieva
Motta, Mario
Pellegrini, Thaddeus
Rice, Julia E.
Gujarati, Tanvi P.
Gil, Sofia
Jones, Gavin O.
Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
The simulation of chemical reactions is an anticipated application of quantum computers. Using a Diels-Alder reaction as a test case, in this study we explore the potential applications of quantum algorithms and hardware in investigating chemical reactions. Our specific goal is to calculate the activation barrier of a reaction between ethylene and cyclopentadiene forming a transition state. To achieve this goal, we use quantum algorithms for near-term quantum hardware (entanglement forging and quantum subspace expansion) and classical post-processing (many-body perturbation theory) in concert. We conduct simulations on IBM quantum hardware using up to 8 qubits, and compute accurate activation barriers in the reaction between cyclopentadiene and ethylene by accounting for both static and dynamic electronic correlation. This work illustrates a hybrid quantum-classical computational workflow to study chemical reactions on near-term quantum devices, showcasing the potential of quantum algorithms and hardware in accurately calculating activation barriers.
title Simulation of a Diels-Alder Reaction on a Quantum Computer
topic Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08107