Ferrimagnetic Heusler tunnel junctions with fast spin-transfer torque switching enabled by low magnetization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garg, Chirag, Filippou, Panagiotis Ch., Ikhtiar, Ferrante, Yari, Yang, See-Hun, Hughes, Brian, Rettner, Charles T., Phung, Timothy, Faleev, Sergey, Topuria, Teya, Samant, Mahesh G., Jeong, Jaewoo, Parkin, Stuart S. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Garg, Chirag
Filippou, Panagiotis Ch.
Ikhtiar
Ferrante, Yari
Yang, See-Hun
Hughes, Brian
Rettner, Charles T.
Phung, Timothy
Faleev, Sergey
Topuria, Teya
Samant, Mahesh G.
Jeong, Jaewoo
Parkin, Stuart S. P.
author_facet Garg, Chirag
Filippou, Panagiotis Ch.
Ikhtiar
Ferrante, Yari
Yang, See-Hun
Hughes, Brian
Rettner, Charles T.
Phung, Timothy
Faleev, Sergey
Topuria, Teya
Samant, Mahesh G.
Jeong, Jaewoo
Parkin, Stuart S. P.
contents Magnetic random access memory that uses magnetic tunnel junction memory cells is a high performance, non-volatile memory technology that goes beyond traditional charge-based memories. Today its speed is limited by the high magnetization of the memory storage layer. Here we show that fast and highly reliable switching is possible using a very low magnetization ferrimagnetic Heusler alloy, Mn3Ge. Moreover, the tunneling magnetoresistance is the highest yet achieved for a ferrimagnetic material at ambient temperature. Furthermore, the devices were prepared on technologically relevant amorphous substrates using a novel combination of a nitride seed layer and a chemical templating layer. These results show a clear path to the lowering of switching currents using ferrimagnetic Heusler materials and, therefore, to the scaling of high performance magnetic random access memories beyond those nodes possible with ferromagnetic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08112
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferrimagnetic Heusler tunnel junctions with fast spin-transfer torque switching enabled by low magnetization
Garg, Chirag
Filippou, Panagiotis Ch.
Ikhtiar
Ferrante, Yari
Yang, See-Hun
Hughes, Brian
Rettner, Charles T.
Phung, Timothy
Faleev, Sergey
Topuria, Teya
Samant, Mahesh G.
Jeong, Jaewoo
Parkin, Stuart S. P.
Materials Science
Magnetic random access memory that uses magnetic tunnel junction memory cells is a high performance, non-volatile memory technology that goes beyond traditional charge-based memories. Today its speed is limited by the high magnetization of the memory storage layer. Here we show that fast and highly reliable switching is possible using a very low magnetization ferrimagnetic Heusler alloy, Mn3Ge. Moreover, the tunneling magnetoresistance is the highest yet achieved for a ferrimagnetic material at ambient temperature. Furthermore, the devices were prepared on technologically relevant amorphous substrates using a novel combination of a nitride seed layer and a chemical templating layer. These results show a clear path to the lowering of switching currents using ferrimagnetic Heusler materials and, therefore, to the scaling of high performance magnetic random access memories beyond those nodes possible with ferromagnetic devices.
title Ferrimagnetic Heusler tunnel junctions with fast spin-transfer torque switching enabled by low magnetization
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08112