Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Freiberger, Vincent, Buchmann, Erik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Freiberger, Vincent
Buchmann, Erik
author_facet Freiberger, Vincent
Buchmann, Erik
contents Privacy policies are expected to inform data subjects about their data protection rights and should explain the data controller's data management practices. Privacy policies only fulfill their purpose, if they are correctly interpreted, understood, and trusted by the data subject. This implies that a privacy policy is written in a fair way, e.g., it does not use polarizing terms, does not require a certain education, or does not assume a particular social background. We outline our approach to assessing fairness in privacy policies. We identify from fundamental legal sources and fairness research, how the dimensions informational fairness, representational fairness and ethics / morality are related to privacy policies. We propose options to automatically assess policies in these fairness dimensions, based on text statistics, linguistic methods and artificial intelligence. We conduct initial experiments with German privacy policies to provide evidence that our approach is applicable. Our experiments indicate that there are issues in all three dimensions of fairness. This is important, as future privacy policies may be used in a corpus for legal artificial intelligence models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies
Freiberger, Vincent
Buchmann, Erik
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
K.4.m
Privacy policies are expected to inform data subjects about their data protection rights and should explain the data controller's data management practices. Privacy policies only fulfill their purpose, if they are correctly interpreted, understood, and trusted by the data subject. This implies that a privacy policy is written in a fair way, e.g., it does not use polarizing terms, does not require a certain education, or does not assume a particular social background. We outline our approach to assessing fairness in privacy policies. We identify from fundamental legal sources and fairness research, how the dimensions informational fairness, representational fairness and ethics / morality are related to privacy policies. We propose options to automatically assess policies in these fairness dimensions, based on text statistics, linguistic methods and artificial intelligence. We conduct initial experiments with German privacy policies to provide evidence that our approach is applicable. Our experiments indicate that there are issues in all three dimensions of fairness. This is important, as future privacy policies may be used in a corpus for legal artificial intelligence models.
title Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
K.4.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08115