Thermal Hall effect in a van der Waals ferromagnet CrI3

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Xu, Chunqiang, Zhang, Heda, Carnahan, Caitlin, Zhang, Pengpeng, Xiao, Di, Ke, Xianglin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Xu, Chunqiang
Zhang, Heda
Carnahan, Caitlin
Zhang, Pengpeng
Xiao, Di
Ke, Xianglin
author_facet Xu, Chunqiang
Zhang, Heda
Carnahan, Caitlin
Zhang, Pengpeng
Xiao, Di
Ke, Xianglin
contents CrI3 is a prototypical van der Waals ferromagnet with a magnetic honeycomb lattice. Previous inelastic neutron scattering studies have suggested topological nature of its magnetic excitations with a magnon gap at the Dirac points, which are anticipated to give rise to magnon thermal Hall effect. Here we report thermal transport properties of CrI3 and show that the long-sought thermal Hall signal anticipated for topological magnons is fairly small. In contrast, we find that CrI3 exhibits an appreciable anomalous thermal Hall signal at lower temperature which may arise from magnon-phonon hybridization or magnon-phonon scattering. These findings are anticipated to stimulate further neutron scattering studies on CrI3 single crystal, which can shed light not only on the intrinsic nature of magnetic excitations but also on the magnon-phonon interaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal Hall effect in a van der Waals ferromagnet CrI3
Xu, Chunqiang
Zhang, Heda
Carnahan, Caitlin
Zhang, Pengpeng
Xiao, Di
Ke, Xianglin
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
CrI3 is a prototypical van der Waals ferromagnet with a magnetic honeycomb lattice. Previous inelastic neutron scattering studies have suggested topological nature of its magnetic excitations with a magnon gap at the Dirac points, which are anticipated to give rise to magnon thermal Hall effect. Here we report thermal transport properties of CrI3 and show that the long-sought thermal Hall signal anticipated for topological magnons is fairly small. In contrast, we find that CrI3 exhibits an appreciable anomalous thermal Hall signal at lower temperature which may arise from magnon-phonon hybridization or magnon-phonon scattering. These findings are anticipated to stimulate further neutron scattering studies on CrI3 single crystal, which can shed light not only on the intrinsic nature of magnetic excitations but also on the magnon-phonon interaction.
title Thermal Hall effect in a van der Waals ferromagnet CrI3
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08180