Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for the Diagnosis of pronunciation of Speech Sound Disorders in Korean children

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ahn, Taekyung, Hong, Yeonjung, Im, Younggon, Kim, Do Hyung, Kang, Dayoung, Jeong, Joo Won, Kim, Jae Won, Kim, Min Jung, Cho, Ah-ra, Jang, Dae-Hyun, Nam, Hosung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ahn, Taekyung
Hong, Yeonjung
Im, Younggon
Kim, Do Hyung
Kang, Dayoung
Jeong, Joo Won
Kim, Jae Won
Kim, Min Jung
Cho, Ah-ra
Jang, Dae-Hyun
Nam, Hosung
author_facet Ahn, Taekyung
Hong, Yeonjung
Im, Younggon
Kim, Do Hyung
Kang, Dayoung
Jeong, Joo Won
Kim, Jae Won
Kim, Min Jung
Cho, Ah-ra
Jang, Dae-Hyun
Nam, Hosung
contents This study presents a model of automatic speech recognition (ASR) designed to diagnose pronunciation issues in children with speech sound disorders (SSDs) to replace manual transcriptions in clinical procedures. Since ASR models trained for general purposes primarily predict input speech into real words, employing a well-known high-performance ASR model for evaluating pronunciation in children with SSDs is impractical. We fine-tuned the wav2vec 2.0 XLS-R model to recognize speech as pronounced rather than as existing words. The model was fine-tuned with a speech dataset from 137 children with inadequate speech production pronouncing 73 Korean words selected for actual clinical diagnosis. The model's predictions of the pronunciations of the words matched the human annotations with about 90% accuracy. While the model still requires improvement in recognizing unclear pronunciation, this study demonstrates that ASR models can streamline complex pronunciation error diagnostic procedures in clinical fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for the Diagnosis of pronunciation of Speech Sound Disorders in Korean children
Ahn, Taekyung
Hong, Yeonjung
Im, Younggon
Kim, Do Hyung
Kang, Dayoung
Jeong, Joo Won
Kim, Jae Won
Kim, Min Jung
Cho, Ah-ra
Jang, Dae-Hyun
Nam, Hosung
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
I.2.7
This study presents a model of automatic speech recognition (ASR) designed to diagnose pronunciation issues in children with speech sound disorders (SSDs) to replace manual transcriptions in clinical procedures. Since ASR models trained for general purposes primarily predict input speech into real words, employing a well-known high-performance ASR model for evaluating pronunciation in children with SSDs is impractical. We fine-tuned the wav2vec 2.0 XLS-R model to recognize speech as pronounced rather than as existing words. The model was fine-tuned with a speech dataset from 137 children with inadequate speech production pronouncing 73 Korean words selected for actual clinical diagnosis. The model's predictions of the pronunciations of the words matched the human annotations with about 90% accuracy. While the model still requires improvement in recognizing unclear pronunciation, this study demonstrates that ASR models can streamline complex pronunciation error diagnostic procedures in clinical fields.
title Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for the Diagnosis of pronunciation of Speech Sound Disorders in Korean children
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08187