Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Wenbo, Wang, Shengjie, Fan, Yixuan, Gao, Yang, Zhang, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08219
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914712837423104
author Zhao, Wenbo
Wang, Shengjie
Fan, Yixuan
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Tao
author_facet Zhao, Wenbo
Wang, Shengjie
Fan, Yixuan
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Tao
contents Space robots have played a critical role in autonomous maintenance and space junk removal. Multi-arm space robots can efficiently complete the target capture and base reorientation tasks due to their flexibility and the collaborative capabilities between the arms. However, the complex coupling properties arising from both the multiple arms and the free-floating base present challenges to the motion planning problems of multi-arm space robots. We observe that the octopus elegantly achieves similar goals when grabbing prey and escaping from danger. Inspired by the distributed control of octopuses' limbs, we develop a multi-level decentralized motion planning framework to manage the movement of different arms of space robots. This motion planning framework integrates naturally with the multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) paradigm. The results indicate that our method outperforms the previous method (centralized training). Leveraging the flexibility of the decentralized framework, we reassemble policies trained for different tasks, enabling the space robot to complete trajectory planning tasks while adjusting the base attitude without further learning. Furthermore, our experiments confirm the superior robustness of our method in the face of external disturbances, changing base masses, and even the failure of one arm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpaceOctopus: An Octopus-inspired Motion Planning Framework for Multi-arm Space Robot
Zhao, Wenbo
Wang, Shengjie
Fan, Yixuan
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Tao
Robotics
Space robots have played a critical role in autonomous maintenance and space junk removal. Multi-arm space robots can efficiently complete the target capture and base reorientation tasks due to their flexibility and the collaborative capabilities between the arms. However, the complex coupling properties arising from both the multiple arms and the free-floating base present challenges to the motion planning problems of multi-arm space robots. We observe that the octopus elegantly achieves similar goals when grabbing prey and escaping from danger. Inspired by the distributed control of octopuses' limbs, we develop a multi-level decentralized motion planning framework to manage the movement of different arms of space robots. This motion planning framework integrates naturally with the multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) paradigm. The results indicate that our method outperforms the previous method (centralized training). Leveraging the flexibility of the decentralized framework, we reassemble policies trained for different tasks, enabling the space robot to complete trajectory planning tasks while adjusting the base attitude without further learning. Furthermore, our experiments confirm the superior robustness of our method in the face of external disturbances, changing base masses, and even the failure of one arm.
title SpaceOctopus: An Octopus-inspired Motion Planning Framework for Multi-arm Space Robot
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08219