An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm and its application to search for new magnetic ground states in the Hubbard model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ruan, Ze, Jiang, Xiu-Cai, Song, Ze-Yi, Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ruan, Ze
Jiang, Xiu-Cai
Song, Ze-Yi
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
author_facet Ruan, Ze
Jiang, Xiu-Cai
Song, Ze-Yi
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
contents An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed and its superiority over standard particle swarm optimization algorithm is tested on two typical benchmark functions. By employing this algorithm to search for the magnetic ground states of the Hubbard model on the real-space square lattice with finite size based on the mean-field approximation, two new magnetic states, namely the double striped-type antiferromagnetic state and the triple antiferromagnetic state, are found. We further perform mean-field calculations in the thermodynamical limit to confirm that these two new magnetic states are not a result of a finite-size effect, where the properties of the double striped-type antiferromagnetic state are also presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08587
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm and its application to search for new magnetic ground states in the Hubbard model
Ruan, Ze
Jiang, Xiu-Cai
Song, Ze-Yi
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Strongly Correlated Electrons
An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed and its superiority over standard particle swarm optimization algorithm is tested on two typical benchmark functions. By employing this algorithm to search for the magnetic ground states of the Hubbard model on the real-space square lattice with finite size based on the mean-field approximation, two new magnetic states, namely the double striped-type antiferromagnetic state and the triple antiferromagnetic state, are found. We further perform mean-field calculations in the thermodynamical limit to confirm that these two new magnetic states are not a result of a finite-size effect, where the properties of the double striped-type antiferromagnetic state are also presented.
title An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm and its application to search for new magnetic ground states in the Hubbard model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08587