Learning How to Strategically Disclose Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Velicheti, Raj Kiriti, Bastopcu, Melih, Etesami, S. Rasoul, Başar, Tamer
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Velicheti, Raj Kiriti
Bastopcu, Melih
Etesami, S. Rasoul
Başar, Tamer
author_facet Velicheti, Raj Kiriti
Bastopcu, Melih
Etesami, S. Rasoul
Başar, Tamer
contents Strategic information disclosure, in its simplest form, considers a game between an information provider (sender) who has access to some private information that an information receiver is interested in. While the receiver takes an action that affects the utilities of both players, the sender can design information (or modify beliefs) of the receiver through signal commitment, hence posing a Stackelberg game. However, obtaining a Stackelberg equilibrium for this game traditionally requires the sender to have access to the receiver's objective. In this work, we consider an online version of information design where a sender interacts with a receiver of an unknown type who is adversarially chosen at each round. Restricting attention to Gaussian prior and quadratic costs for the sender and the receiver, we show that $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret is achievable with full information feedback, where $T$ is the total number of interactions between the sender and the receiver. Further, we propose a novel parametrization that allows the sender to achieve $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret for a general convex utility function. We then consider the Bayesian Persuasion problem with an additional cost term in the objective function, which penalizes signaling policies that are more informative and obtain $\mathcal{O}(\log(T))$ regret. Finally, we establish a sublinear regret bound for the partial information feedback setting and provide simulations to support our theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_08741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning How to Strategically Disclose Information
Velicheti, Raj Kiriti
Bastopcu, Melih
Etesami, S. Rasoul
Başar, Tamer
Computer Science and Game Theory
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
Strategic information disclosure, in its simplest form, considers a game between an information provider (sender) who has access to some private information that an information receiver is interested in. While the receiver takes an action that affects the utilities of both players, the sender can design information (or modify beliefs) of the receiver through signal commitment, hence posing a Stackelberg game. However, obtaining a Stackelberg equilibrium for this game traditionally requires the sender to have access to the receiver's objective. In this work, we consider an online version of information design where a sender interacts with a receiver of an unknown type who is adversarially chosen at each round. Restricting attention to Gaussian prior and quadratic costs for the sender and the receiver, we show that $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret is achievable with full information feedback, where $T$ is the total number of interactions between the sender and the receiver. Further, we propose a novel parametrization that allows the sender to achieve $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret for a general convex utility function. We then consider the Bayesian Persuasion problem with an additional cost term in the objective function, which penalizes signaling policies that are more informative and obtain $\mathcal{O}(\log(T))$ regret. Finally, we establish a sublinear regret bound for the partial information feedback setting and provide simulations to support our theoretical results.
title Learning How to Strategically Disclose Information
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08741