Alternant Hydrocarbon Diradicals as Optically Addressable Molecular Qubits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Poh, Yong Rui, Morozov, Dmitry, Kazmierczak, Nathanael P., Hadt, Ryan G., Groenhof, Gerrit, Yuen-Zhou, Joel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Poh, Yong Rui
Morozov, Dmitry
Kazmierczak, Nathanael P.
Hadt, Ryan G.
Groenhof, Gerrit
Yuen-Zhou, Joel
author_facet Poh, Yong Rui
Morozov, Dmitry
Kazmierczak, Nathanael P.
Hadt, Ryan G.
Groenhof, Gerrit
Yuen-Zhou, Joel
contents High-spin molecules allow for bottom-up qubit design and are promising platforms for magnetic sensing and quantum information science. Optical addressability of molecular electron spins has also been proposed in first-row transition metal complexes via optically-detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) mechanisms analogous to the diamond-NV colour centre. However, significantly less progress has been made on the front of metal-free molecules, which can deliver lower costs and milder environmental impacts. At present, most luminescent open-shell organic molecules are $π$-diradicals, but such systems often suffer from poor ground-state open-shell characters necessary to realise a stable ground-state molecular qubit. In this work, we use alternancy symmetry to selectively minimise radical-radical interactions in the ground state, generating $π$-systems with high diradical characters. We call them m-dimers, referencing the need to covalently link two benzylic radicals at their meta carbon atoms for the desired symmetry. Through a detailed electronic structure analysis, we find that the excited states of alternant hydrocarbon m-diradicals contain important symmetries that can be used to construct ODMR mechanisms leading to ground-state spin polarisation. The molecular parameters are set in the context of a tris(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)methyl (TTM) radical dimer covalently tethered at the meta position, demonstrating the feasibility of alternant m-diradicals as molecular colour centres.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Alternant Hydrocarbon Diradicals as Optically Addressable Molecular Qubits
Poh, Yong Rui
Morozov, Dmitry
Kazmierczak, Nathanael P.
Hadt, Ryan G.
Groenhof, Gerrit
Yuen-Zhou, Joel
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
High-spin molecules allow for bottom-up qubit design and are promising platforms for magnetic sensing and quantum information science. Optical addressability of molecular electron spins has also been proposed in first-row transition metal complexes via optically-detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) mechanisms analogous to the diamond-NV colour centre. However, significantly less progress has been made on the front of metal-free molecules, which can deliver lower costs and milder environmental impacts. At present, most luminescent open-shell organic molecules are $π$-diradicals, but such systems often suffer from poor ground-state open-shell characters necessary to realise a stable ground-state molecular qubit. In this work, we use alternancy symmetry to selectively minimise radical-radical interactions in the ground state, generating $π$-systems with high diradical characters. We call them m-dimers, referencing the need to covalently link two benzylic radicals at their meta carbon atoms for the desired symmetry. Through a detailed electronic structure analysis, we find that the excited states of alternant hydrocarbon m-diradicals contain important symmetries that can be used to construct ODMR mechanisms leading to ground-state spin polarisation. The molecular parameters are set in the context of a tris(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)methyl (TTM) radical dimer covalently tethered at the meta position, demonstrating the feasibility of alternant m-diradicals as molecular colour centres.
title Alternant Hydrocarbon Diradicals as Optically Addressable Molecular Qubits
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09102