Synchronized states of power grids and oscillator networks by convex optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hartmann, Carsten, Böttcher, Philipp C., Gross, David, Witthaut, Dirk
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hartmann, Carsten
Böttcher, Philipp C.
Gross, David
Witthaut, Dirk
author_facet Hartmann, Carsten
Böttcher, Philipp C.
Gross, David
Witthaut, Dirk
contents Synchronization is essential for the operation of AC power systems: All generators in the power grid must rotate with fixed relative phases to enable a steady flow of electric power. Understanding the conditions for and the limitations of synchronization is of utmost practical importance. In this article, we propose a novel approach to compute and analyze the stable stationary states of a power grid or an oscillator network in terms of a convex optimization problem. This approach allows to systematically compute \emph{all} stable states where the phase difference across an edge does not exceed $π/2$.Furthermore, the optimization formulation allows to rigorously establish certain properties of synchronized states and to bound the error in the widely used linear power flow approximation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synchronized states of power grids and oscillator networks by convex optimization
Hartmann, Carsten
Böttcher, Philipp C.
Gross, David
Witthaut, Dirk
Systems and Control
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Synchronization is essential for the operation of AC power systems: All generators in the power grid must rotate with fixed relative phases to enable a steady flow of electric power. Understanding the conditions for and the limitations of synchronization is of utmost practical importance. In this article, we propose a novel approach to compute and analyze the stable stationary states of a power grid or an oscillator network in terms of a convex optimization problem. This approach allows to systematically compute \emph{all} stable states where the phase difference across an edge does not exceed $π/2$.Furthermore, the optimization formulation allows to rigorously establish certain properties of synchronized states and to bound the error in the widely used linear power flow approximation.
title Synchronized states of power grids and oscillator networks by convex optimization
topic Systems and Control
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09185