Noise Dimension of GAN: An Image Compression Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Ziran, Xu, Tongda, Li, Ling, Wang, Yan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhu, Ziran
Xu, Tongda
Li, Ling
Wang, Yan
author_facet Zhu, Ziran
Xu, Tongda
Li, Ling
Wang, Yan
contents Generative adversial network (GAN) is a type of generative model that maps a high-dimensional noise to samples in target distribution. However, the dimension of noise required in GAN is not well understood. Previous approaches view GAN as a mapping from a continuous distribution to another continous distribution. In this paper, we propose to view GAN as a discrete sampler instead. From this perspective, we build a connection between the minimum noise required and the bits to losslessly compress the images. Furthermore, to understand the behaviour of GAN when noise dimension is limited, we propose divergence-entropy trade-off. This trade-off depicts the best divergence we can achieve when noise is limited. And as rate distortion trade-off, it can be numerically solved when source distribution is known. Finally, we verifies our theory with experiments on image generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise Dimension of GAN: An Image Compression Perspective
Zhu, Ziran
Xu, Tongda
Li, Ling
Wang, Yan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Generative adversial network (GAN) is a type of generative model that maps a high-dimensional noise to samples in target distribution. However, the dimension of noise required in GAN is not well understood. Previous approaches view GAN as a mapping from a continuous distribution to another continous distribution. In this paper, we propose to view GAN as a discrete sampler instead. From this perspective, we build a connection between the minimum noise required and the bits to losslessly compress the images. Furthermore, to understand the behaviour of GAN when noise dimension is limited, we propose divergence-entropy trade-off. This trade-off depicts the best divergence we can achieve when noise is limited. And as rate distortion trade-off, it can be numerically solved when source distribution is known. Finally, we verifies our theory with experiments on image generation.
title Noise Dimension of GAN: An Image Compression Perspective
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09196