MetroGNN: Metro Network Expansion with Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Su, Hongyuan, Zheng, Yu, Ding, Jingtao, Jin, Depeng, Li, Yong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Su, Hongyuan
Zheng, Yu
Ding, Jingtao
Jin, Depeng
Li, Yong
author_facet Su, Hongyuan
Zheng, Yu
Ding, Jingtao
Jin, Depeng
Li, Yong
contents Selecting urban regions for metro network expansion to meet maximal transportation demands is crucial for urban development, while computationally challenging to solve. The expansion process relies not only on complicated features like urban demographics and origin-destination (OD) flow but is also constrained by the existing metro network and urban geography. In this paper, we introduce a reinforcement learning framework to address a Markov decision process within an urban heterogeneous multi-graph. Our approach employs an attentive policy network that intelligently selects nodes based on information captured by a graph neural network. Experiments on real-world urban data demonstrate that our proposed methodology substantially improve the satisfied transportation demands by over 30\% when compared with state-of-the-art methods. Codes are published at https://github.com/tsinghua-fib-lab/MetroGNN.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MetroGNN: Metro Network Expansion with Reinforcement Learning
Su, Hongyuan
Zheng, Yu
Ding, Jingtao
Jin, Depeng
Li, Yong
Computers and Society
68T09
Selecting urban regions for metro network expansion to meet maximal transportation demands is crucial for urban development, while computationally challenging to solve. The expansion process relies not only on complicated features like urban demographics and origin-destination (OD) flow but is also constrained by the existing metro network and urban geography. In this paper, we introduce a reinforcement learning framework to address a Markov decision process within an urban heterogeneous multi-graph. Our approach employs an attentive policy network that intelligently selects nodes based on information captured by a graph neural network. Experiments on real-world urban data demonstrate that our proposed methodology substantially improve the satisfied transportation demands by over 30\% when compared with state-of-the-art methods. Codes are published at https://github.com/tsinghua-fib-lab/MetroGNN.
title MetroGNN: Metro Network Expansion with Reinforcement Learning
topic Computers and Society
68T09
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09197