Eta Inversion: Designing an Optimal Eta Function for Diffusion-based Real Image Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kang, Wonjun, Galim, Kevin, Koo, Hyung Il
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kang, Wonjun
Galim, Kevin
Koo, Hyung Il
author_facet Kang, Wonjun
Galim, Kevin
Koo, Hyung Il
contents Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in the domain of text-guided image generation and, more recently, in text-guided image editing. A commonly adopted strategy for editing real images involves inverting the diffusion process to obtain a noisy representation of the original image, which is then denoised to achieve the desired edits. However, current methods for diffusion inversion often struggle to produce edits that are both faithful to the specified text prompt and closely resemble the source image. To overcome these limitations, we introduce a novel and adaptable diffusion inversion technique for real image editing, which is grounded in a theoretical analysis of the role of $η$ in the DDIM sampling equation for enhanced editability. By designing a universal diffusion inversion method with a time- and region-dependent $η$ function, we enable flexible control over the editing extent. Through a comprehensive series of quantitative and qualitative assessments, involving a comparison with a broad array of recent methods, we demonstrate the superiority of our approach. Our method not only sets a new benchmark in the field but also significantly outperforms existing strategies.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Eta Inversion: Designing an Optimal Eta Function for Diffusion-based Real Image Editing
Kang, Wonjun
Galim, Kevin
Koo, Hyung Il
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in the domain of text-guided image generation and, more recently, in text-guided image editing. A commonly adopted strategy for editing real images involves inverting the diffusion process to obtain a noisy representation of the original image, which is then denoised to achieve the desired edits. However, current methods for diffusion inversion often struggle to produce edits that are both faithful to the specified text prompt and closely resemble the source image. To overcome these limitations, we introduce a novel and adaptable diffusion inversion technique for real image editing, which is grounded in a theoretical analysis of the role of $η$ in the DDIM sampling equation for enhanced editability. By designing a universal diffusion inversion method with a time- and region-dependent $η$ function, we enable flexible control over the editing extent. Through a comprehensive series of quantitative and qualitative assessments, involving a comparison with a broad array of recent methods, we demonstrate the superiority of our approach. Our method not only sets a new benchmark in the field but also significantly outperforms existing strategies.
title Eta Inversion: Designing an Optimal Eta Function for Diffusion-based Real Image Editing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09468