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Main Authors: Rathnayaka, S., Yano, S., Kawashima, K., Akimitsu, J., Brown, C. M., Neuefeind, J., Louca, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09826
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author Rathnayaka, S.
Yano, S.
Kawashima, K.
Akimitsu, J.
Brown, C. M.
Neuefeind, J.
Louca, D.
author_facet Rathnayaka, S.
Yano, S.
Kawashima, K.
Akimitsu, J.
Brown, C. M.
Neuefeind, J.
Louca, D.
contents The recent observation of unconventional superconductivity in thin films of LaNiO2 (critical temperature, Tc~10 K) and in bulk single crystals of La3Ni2O7 (327) under pressure (Tc~80 K), has brought to light a long sought-after class of superconducting nickelates. Through structural measurements in the 327-system, it was shown that the absence of superconductivity is related to bending of the O-Ni-O bonds. Similarly, the bond bending may be linked to the absence of superconductivity in bulk LaNiO2. Neutron diffraction was used on bulk non-superconducting La(1-x)Sr(x)NiO(2) samples to show that the layers are naturally buckled, creating a Ni-O-Ni bond angle of 177 at 2 K and ambient pressure. The buckling angle increases to 170 on warming to room temperature. Furthermore, a broad paramagnetic continuum is observed that decreases in intensity on cooling from room temperature signaling a possible transition to a coherent state. However, no antiferromagnetic (AFM) peaks are detected, although enhancement of ferromagnetic (FM) correlations cannot be excluded.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09826
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Layer buckling and absence of superconductivity in LaNiO2
Rathnayaka, S.
Yano, S.
Kawashima, K.
Akimitsu, J.
Brown, C. M.
Neuefeind, J.
Louca, D.
Superconductivity
Materials Science
The recent observation of unconventional superconductivity in thin films of LaNiO2 (critical temperature, Tc~10 K) and in bulk single crystals of La3Ni2O7 (327) under pressure (Tc~80 K), has brought to light a long sought-after class of superconducting nickelates. Through structural measurements in the 327-system, it was shown that the absence of superconductivity is related to bending of the O-Ni-O bonds. Similarly, the bond bending may be linked to the absence of superconductivity in bulk LaNiO2. Neutron diffraction was used on bulk non-superconducting La(1-x)Sr(x)NiO(2) samples to show that the layers are naturally buckled, creating a Ni-O-Ni bond angle of 177 at 2 K and ambient pressure. The buckling angle increases to 170 on warming to room temperature. Furthermore, a broad paramagnetic continuum is observed that decreases in intensity on cooling from room temperature signaling a possible transition to a coherent state. However, no antiferromagnetic (AFM) peaks are detected, although enhancement of ferromagnetic (FM) correlations cannot be excluded.
title Layer buckling and absence of superconductivity in LaNiO2
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09826