FakeWatch: A Framework for Detecting Fake News to Ensure Credible Elections

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Raza, Shaina, Khan, Tahniat, Chatrath, Veronica, Paulen-Patterson, Drai, Rahman, Mizanur, Bamgbose, Oluwanifemi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Raza, Shaina
Khan, Tahniat
Chatrath, Veronica
Paulen-Patterson, Drai
Rahman, Mizanur
Bamgbose, Oluwanifemi
author_facet Raza, Shaina
Khan, Tahniat
Chatrath, Veronica
Paulen-Patterson, Drai
Rahman, Mizanur
Bamgbose, Oluwanifemi
contents In today's technologically driven world, the rapid spread of fake news, particularly during critical events like elections, poses a growing threat to the integrity of information. To tackle this challenge head-on, we introduce FakeWatch, a comprehensive framework carefully designed to detect fake news. Leveraging a newly curated dataset of North American election-related news articles, we construct robust classification models. Our framework integrates a model hub comprising of both traditional machine learning (ML) techniques, and state-of-the-art Language Models (LMs) to discern fake news effectively. Our objective is to provide the research community with adaptable and precise classification models adept at identifying fake news for the elections agenda. Quantitative evaluations of fake news classifiers on our dataset reveal that, while state-of-the-art LMs exhibit a slight edge over traditional ML models, classical models remain competitive due to their balance of accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, qualitative analyses shed light on patterns within fake news articles. We provide our labeled data at https://huggingface.co/datasets/newsmediabias/fake_news_elections_labelled_data and model https://huggingface.co/newsmediabias/FakeWatch for reproducibility and further research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_09858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FakeWatch: A Framework for Detecting Fake News to Ensure Credible Elections
Raza, Shaina
Khan, Tahniat
Chatrath, Veronica
Paulen-Patterson, Drai
Rahman, Mizanur
Bamgbose, Oluwanifemi
Computation and Language
In today's technologically driven world, the rapid spread of fake news, particularly during critical events like elections, poses a growing threat to the integrity of information. To tackle this challenge head-on, we introduce FakeWatch, a comprehensive framework carefully designed to detect fake news. Leveraging a newly curated dataset of North American election-related news articles, we construct robust classification models. Our framework integrates a model hub comprising of both traditional machine learning (ML) techniques, and state-of-the-art Language Models (LMs) to discern fake news effectively. Our objective is to provide the research community with adaptable and precise classification models adept at identifying fake news for the elections agenda. Quantitative evaluations of fake news classifiers on our dataset reveal that, while state-of-the-art LMs exhibit a slight edge over traditional ML models, classical models remain competitive due to their balance of accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, qualitative analyses shed light on patterns within fake news articles. We provide our labeled data at https://huggingface.co/datasets/newsmediabias/fake_news_elections_labelled_data and model https://huggingface.co/newsmediabias/FakeWatch for reproducibility and further research.
title FakeWatch: A Framework for Detecting Fake News to Ensure Credible Elections
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09858