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Autores principales: Xue, Xiangtian, Wu, Jiasong, Kong, Youyong, Senhadji, Lotfi, Shu, Huazhong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10004
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author Xue, Xiangtian
Wu, Jiasong
Kong, Youyong
Senhadji, Lotfi
Shu, Huazhong
author_facet Xue, Xiangtian
Wu, Jiasong
Kong, Youyong
Senhadji, Lotfi
Shu, Huazhong
contents We present a novel image editing scenario termed Text-grounded Object Generation (TOG), defined as generating a new object in the real image spatially conditioned by textual descriptions. Existing diffusion models exhibit limitations of spatial perception in complex real-world scenes, relying on additional modalities to enforce constraints, and TOG imposes heightened challenges on scene comprehension under the weak supervision of linguistic information. We propose a universal framework ST-LDM based on Swin-Transformer, which can be integrated into any latent diffusion model with training-free backward guidance. ST-LDM encompasses a global-perceptual autoencoder with adaptable compression scales and hierarchical visual features, parallel with deformable multimodal transformer to generate region-wise guidance for the subsequent denoising process. We transcend the limitation of traditional attention mechanisms that only focus on existing visual features by introducing deformable feature alignment to hierarchically refine spatial positioning fused with multi-scale visual and linguistic information. Extensive Experiments demonstrate that our model enhances the localization of attention mechanisms while preserving the generative capabilities inherent to diffusion models.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ST-LDM: A Universal Framework for Text-Grounded Object Generation in Real Images
Xue, Xiangtian
Wu, Jiasong
Kong, Youyong
Senhadji, Lotfi
Shu, Huazhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present a novel image editing scenario termed Text-grounded Object Generation (TOG), defined as generating a new object in the real image spatially conditioned by textual descriptions. Existing diffusion models exhibit limitations of spatial perception in complex real-world scenes, relying on additional modalities to enforce constraints, and TOG imposes heightened challenges on scene comprehension under the weak supervision of linguistic information. We propose a universal framework ST-LDM based on Swin-Transformer, which can be integrated into any latent diffusion model with training-free backward guidance. ST-LDM encompasses a global-perceptual autoencoder with adaptable compression scales and hierarchical visual features, parallel with deformable multimodal transformer to generate region-wise guidance for the subsequent denoising process. We transcend the limitation of traditional attention mechanisms that only focus on existing visual features by introducing deformable feature alignment to hierarchically refine spatial positioning fused with multi-scale visual and linguistic information. Extensive Experiments demonstrate that our model enhances the localization of attention mechanisms while preserving the generative capabilities inherent to diffusion models.
title ST-LDM: A Universal Framework for Text-Grounded Object Generation in Real Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10004