Device-independent quantum secret sharing with noise preprocessing and postselection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Qi, Zhong, Wei, Du, Ming-Ming, Shen, Shu-Ting, Li, Xi-Yun, Zhang, An-Lei, Zhou, Lan, Sheng, Yu-Bo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Qi
Zhong, Wei
Du, Ming-Ming
Shen, Shu-Ting
Li, Xi-Yun
Zhang, An-Lei
Zhou, Lan
Sheng, Yu-Bo
author_facet Zhang, Qi
Zhong, Wei
Du, Ming-Ming
Shen, Shu-Ting
Li, Xi-Yun
Zhang, An-Lei
Zhou, Lan
Sheng, Yu-Bo
contents Device-independent (DI) quantum secret sharing (QSS) can relax the security assumptions about the devices' internal workings and provide QSS the highest level of security in theory. The original DI QSS protocol proved its correctness and completeness under a causal independence assumption regarding measurement devices. However, there has been a lack of DI QSS's performance characterization in practical communication situations, which impedes its experimental demonstration and application in the future. Here, we propose a three-partite DI QSS protocol with noise preprocessing and postselection strategies and develop the numerical methods to implement its performance characterization in practical communication situations. The adoption of the noise preprocessing and postselection can reduce DI QSS's global detection efficiency threshold from 96.32% to 94.30% and increase the noise threshold from 7.148% to 8.072%. Our DI QSS protocol has two advantages. First, it is a DI QSS protocol with performance characterization in practical communication situations. Second, the adoption of noise preprocessing and postselection can effectively relax its experimental requirement and enhance the noise resistance. Our DI QSS protocol has potential for future experimental demonstration and application.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Device-independent quantum secret sharing with noise preprocessing and postselection
Zhang, Qi
Zhong, Wei
Du, Ming-Ming
Shen, Shu-Ting
Li, Xi-Yun
Zhang, An-Lei
Zhou, Lan
Sheng, Yu-Bo
Quantum Physics
Device-independent (DI) quantum secret sharing (QSS) can relax the security assumptions about the devices' internal workings and provide QSS the highest level of security in theory. The original DI QSS protocol proved its correctness and completeness under a causal independence assumption regarding measurement devices. However, there has been a lack of DI QSS's performance characterization in practical communication situations, which impedes its experimental demonstration and application in the future. Here, we propose a three-partite DI QSS protocol with noise preprocessing and postselection strategies and develop the numerical methods to implement its performance characterization in practical communication situations. The adoption of the noise preprocessing and postselection can reduce DI QSS's global detection efficiency threshold from 96.32% to 94.30% and increase the noise threshold from 7.148% to 8.072%. Our DI QSS protocol has two advantages. First, it is a DI QSS protocol with performance characterization in practical communication situations. Second, the adoption of noise preprocessing and postselection can effectively relax its experimental requirement and enhance the noise resistance. Our DI QSS protocol has potential for future experimental demonstration and application.
title Device-independent quantum secret sharing with noise preprocessing and postselection
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10137