Being heterogeneous is disadvantageous: Brownian non-Gaussian searches

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sposini, Vittoria, Nampoothiri, Sankaran, Chechkin, Aleksei, Orlandini, Enzo, Seno, Flavio, Baldovin, Fulvio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sposini, Vittoria
Nampoothiri, Sankaran
Chechkin, Aleksei
Orlandini, Enzo
Seno, Flavio
Baldovin, Fulvio
author_facet Sposini, Vittoria
Nampoothiri, Sankaran
Chechkin, Aleksei
Orlandini, Enzo
Seno, Flavio
Baldovin, Fulvio
contents Diffusing diffusivity models, polymers in the grand canonical ensemble and polydisperse, and continuous-time random walks all exhibit stages of non-Gaussian diffusion. Is non-Gaussian targeting more efficient than Gaussian? We address this question, central to, e.g., diffusion-limited reactions and some biological processes, through a general approach that makes use of Jensen's inequality and that encompasses all these systems. In terms of customary mean first-passage time, we show that Gaussian searches are more effective than non-Gaussian ones. A companion paper argues that non-Gaussianity becomes instead highly more efficient in applications where only a small fraction of tracers is required to reach the target.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10138
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Being heterogeneous is disadvantageous: Brownian non-Gaussian searches
Sposini, Vittoria
Nampoothiri, Sankaran
Chechkin, Aleksei
Orlandini, Enzo
Seno, Flavio
Baldovin, Fulvio
Statistical Mechanics
Diffusing diffusivity models, polymers in the grand canonical ensemble and polydisperse, and continuous-time random walks all exhibit stages of non-Gaussian diffusion. Is non-Gaussian targeting more efficient than Gaussian? We address this question, central to, e.g., diffusion-limited reactions and some biological processes, through a general approach that makes use of Jensen's inequality and that encompasses all these systems. In terms of customary mean first-passage time, we show that Gaussian searches are more effective than non-Gaussian ones. A companion paper argues that non-Gaussianity becomes instead highly more efficient in applications where only a small fraction of tracers is required to reach the target.
title Being heterogeneous is disadvantageous: Brownian non-Gaussian searches
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10138