Functional Graph Convolutional Networks: A unified multi-task and multi-modal learning framework to facilitate health and social-care insights

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Boschi, Tobia, Bonin, Francesca, Ordonez-Hurtado, Rodrigo, Rousseau, Cécile, Pascale, Alessandra, Dinsmore, John
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Boschi, Tobia
Bonin, Francesca
Ordonez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Rousseau, Cécile
Pascale, Alessandra
Dinsmore, John
author_facet Boschi, Tobia
Bonin, Francesca
Ordonez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Rousseau, Cécile
Pascale, Alessandra
Dinsmore, John
contents This paper introduces a novel Functional Graph Convolutional Network (funGCN) framework that combines Functional Data Analysis and Graph Convolutional Networks to address the complexities of multi-task and multi-modal learning in digital health and longitudinal studies. With the growing importance of health solutions to improve health care and social support, ensure healthy lives, and promote well-being at all ages, funGCN offers a unified approach to handle multivariate longitudinal data for multiple entities and ensures interpretability even with small sample sizes. Key innovations include task-specific embedding components that manage different data types, the ability to perform classification, regression, and forecasting, and the creation of a knowledge graph for insightful data interpretation. The efficacy of funGCN is validated through simulation experiments and a real-data application.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Functional Graph Convolutional Networks: A unified multi-task and multi-modal learning framework to facilitate health and social-care insights
Boschi, Tobia
Bonin, Francesca
Ordonez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Rousseau, Cécile
Pascale, Alessandra
Dinsmore, John
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
This paper introduces a novel Functional Graph Convolutional Network (funGCN) framework that combines Functional Data Analysis and Graph Convolutional Networks to address the complexities of multi-task and multi-modal learning in digital health and longitudinal studies. With the growing importance of health solutions to improve health care and social support, ensure healthy lives, and promote well-being at all ages, funGCN offers a unified approach to handle multivariate longitudinal data for multiple entities and ensures interpretability even with small sample sizes. Key innovations include task-specific embedding components that manage different data types, the ability to perform classification, regression, and forecasting, and the creation of a knowledge graph for insightful data interpretation. The efficacy of funGCN is validated through simulation experiments and a real-data application.
title Functional Graph Convolutional Networks: A unified multi-task and multi-modal learning framework to facilitate health and social-care insights
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10158