Quantum Magnetic Skyrmion Operator

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Haller, Andreas, Díaz, Sebastián A., Belzig, Wolfgang, Schmidt, Thomas L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929418741481472
author Haller, Andreas
Díaz, Sebastián A.
Belzig, Wolfgang
Schmidt, Thomas L.
author_facet Haller, Andreas
Díaz, Sebastián A.
Belzig, Wolfgang
Schmidt, Thomas L.
contents We propose a variational wave function to represent quantum skyrmions as bosonic operators. The operator faithfully reproduces two fundamental features of quantum skyrmions: their classical magnetic order and a "quantum cloud" of local spin-flip excitations. Using exact numerical simulations of the ground states of a 2D chiral magnetic model, we find two regions in the single-skyrmion state diagram distinguished by their leading quantum corrections. We use matrix product state simulations of the adiabatic braiding of two skyrmions to verify that the operator representation of skyrmions is valid at large inter-skyrmion distances. Our work demonstrates that skyrmions can be approximately coarse-grained and represented by bosonic quasiparticles, which paves the way toward a field theory of many-skyrmion quantum phases and, unlike other approaches, incorporates the microscopic quantum fluctuations of individual skyrmions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Magnetic Skyrmion Operator
Haller, Andreas
Díaz, Sebastián A.
Belzig, Wolfgang
Schmidt, Thomas L.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We propose a variational wave function to represent quantum skyrmions as bosonic operators. The operator faithfully reproduces two fundamental features of quantum skyrmions: their classical magnetic order and a "quantum cloud" of local spin-flip excitations. Using exact numerical simulations of the ground states of a 2D chiral magnetic model, we find two regions in the single-skyrmion state diagram distinguished by their leading quantum corrections. We use matrix product state simulations of the adiabatic braiding of two skyrmions to verify that the operator representation of skyrmions is valid at large inter-skyrmion distances. Our work demonstrates that skyrmions can be approximately coarse-grained and represented by bosonic quasiparticles, which paves the way toward a field theory of many-skyrmion quantum phases and, unlike other approaches, incorporates the microscopic quantum fluctuations of individual skyrmions.
title Quantum Magnetic Skyrmion Operator
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10347